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Cannabis and Sex 101

 

 

Here we’ll address the most common, and sometimes troubling, cannabis and sex questions that can affect your most intimate moments.

 

Is cannabis really an aphrodisiac?

Next time you’re trying to get in the mood, light up a joint instead of eating a bowl of oysters. According to research published in Pharmacological Research Journal, roughly half of subjects, both male and female, reported feeling aroused from cannabis.

 

So what causes this? Research isn’t conclusive, but psychiatrist Dr. Lester Grinspoon told High Times, “There’s no doubt that when people are high, they are more sensitive to their sexual feelings and urges.”  

 

But you know what they say about too much of a good thing…the same goes for cannabis before sex. When the optimal dose is consumed, cannabis can act as an powerful aphrodisiac, helping you get aroused and maintain it.

 

If too much is ingested, it can actually have the exact opposite effect. Know your tolerance level before you try mixing cannabis and sex.

 

Does cannabis make orgasms better?

It’s no secret that the average female has more trouble reaching sexual climax than the average male. For the 1 in 3 women struggling to achieve orgasm during sex, marijuana can be a real savior.

 

According to this study, regular cannabis consumers have a heightened sense of pleasure and sensation, which can lead to better and more intense orgasms.

 

What’s the science behind pot and increase pleasure and stimulation?

 

For one, it increases your heart rate, which in turn increases blood circulation, including blood flow to erogenous zones.

 

Secondly, it has to do with CB1 receptors, which are part of the endocannabinoid system and found all throughout our body. These receptors influence functions like cognition, memory, motor behavior, and sensory experience. When we consume THC it bonds with our CB1 receptors, creating a sense of euphoria and heightened sensitivity.

 

Heightened sexual sensitivity can have its downsides too. The same increased responsiveness that can help women orgasm can also make men orgasm faster than they wanted, a bummer for both parties. Combine this with cannabis’ skewed sense of time and a man may climax well before intended.

 

Can cannabis help you feel more relaxed before and during sex?

Cannabis has been used to treat anxiety successfully for quite some time. A recent study by the University of Haifa in Israel has helped validate this claim, stating “cannabinoid system activation could represent a novel approach to the treatment of cognitive deficits that accompany a variety of stress-related neuropsychiatric disorders.”

 

What does this mean for your sex life? If you tend to be anxious when it comes to lovemaking, marijuana might be just what you need. Odds are you’ll perform better when you aren’t so worried or intimidated about pleasing your partner. Take a few puffs before getting down to business and you’ll feel more at ease.

 

Does cannabis make your vagina dry?

We all know about cotton mouth, but the same phenomenon can happen to other places on a woman’s body too.

 

Cotton mouth, and “cotton vagina” as the internet has so creatively named it, is caused by the same problem: drying mucus membranes. The science on why this happens is pretty sparse, but there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from women who say they’ve experienced it. Birth control pills can also interrupt vaginal wetness, which is only exacerbated by certain types of weed.

 

The good news? There are plenty of strains that won’t give you cotton-anything. It’s all about finding those that work best for you and avoiding the ones that don’t.  

 

Does cannabis lower testosterone levels?

Testosterone is the steroid hormone associated with human’s sexual drive. It’s mostly found in men, made in their testes, but women have some too, produced by their ovaries.

 

Research by the Reproductive Biology Research Foundation and the Missouri Clinical and Biochemical Laboratory suggests high levels of THC can cause the body to produce less testosterone. But the decrease is pretty minimal, and probably not medically significant.

 

Even if your cannabis use is affecting your testosterone production, don’t worry: it’s not permanent. If you stop consuming cannabis, your testosterone level should even out.

 

Will cannabis make it harder to get pregnant?

While cannabis shouldn’t be treated like birth control, research suggests it may make it more difficult to get pregnant in two ways.

 

Some research claims that THC has an effect on sperm swimming habits. Because sperm are too tiny to make the entire trip up the vaginal canal, they instead ride the current for a while then kick it into high gear when approaching the egg. This is called “Hyperactivation.” THC may cause sperm to start swimming immediately, wasting too much energy to reach the egg.

 

If the sperm does reach its destination, THC can stop its journey in another way. For sperm to permeate the egg’s wall, it needs to release a specific enzyme. In one study, researchers found that 30% of sperm treated with THC didn’t release the enzyme needed, and therefore couldn’t  fertilize the egg.

 

Best Cannabis Strains for Sex

 

 

Strawberry Cough

This upbeat sativa dominant strain is the real deal. Perfect for a cerebral experience with just a bit of body high to make you feel relaxed, Strawberry Cough is a perfect for a fun date night. Take advantage of its anti-anxiety benefits and uplifting high when trying something new in the bedroom.

 

Grandaddy Purple

A true classic, this indica dominant strain’s constant relevance has to do with its ability to produce great sex. Grandaddy Purple packs a seriously relaxed high ideal for treating chronic pain, insomnia, and stress. If you’re looking for something to put you in a sensuous mood, try this beforehand—only don’t smoke too much! This flower will have you feeling sleepy.

 

Sour Dream

While Sour Dream is technically a sativa, it really acts more as a hybrid. It’s derived from a cross between Blue Dream and Sour Diesel, two of the most popular strains in the world. Take a few puffs before sex and feel all of your precoital anxieties melt away.

 

Sexxpot

Available throughout California, as the name suggests it’s a must-try for intimate relations. With high CBD and low THC, this strain is intended to give you a euphoric high without feeling overwhelmed. If you’re mixing cannabis and sex for the first time, Sexxpot is your go-to option.

 

Best Cannabis Products for Sex

 

Pleasure Spray by Foria

Ladies, this one’s for you! You’ve probably read about this lube at least once; a woman drank a whole bottle and was high for three days.

 

From the same company that created cannabis-infused tampons comes a 150mg THC spray that’ll take sex to the next level without the high. To apply, spritz 1-4 times directly on your vagina and keep in mind applying it inside provides the highest absorption. A 10ml bottle costs $38.

 

Amoré by Sensi Chew

cannabis and sex

This 50mg edible (broken into two 25mg pieces) claims to increase testosterone in both men and women and helps boost sexual desire. How? It’s made with cannabis and 80mg of Tongkat Ali, another natural aphrodisiac. Go slow with this one if you aren’t sure of your tolerance. One 50mg Amoré sells for about $12.

 

Hemp Stay Erect Cream by Pipe Dream

Now this one’s for the guys! If you need a little help keeping up, try this hemp-based cream to get more blood pumping to the right place. Since this product is made from hemp and contains no THC, you can order it directly from Amazon for less than $10.

 

Love Potion #420 Tincture by Yummy Karma

cannabis and sex love potion

This tincture is made with 150mg THC and 60mg CBD, MCT oil, ginseng extract, maca root extract, turmeric, and other natural aphrodisiacs. Squeeze a couple drops under your tongue to help ease into your tantric mood. This marijuana love concoction will run you about $35.

 

There you have it. Hopefully we’ve answered some important cannabis and sex concerns as well as guided you towards the appropriate mmj products to help create a pleasurable and memorable sexual experience. Enjoy! 

  • Politics, Pot and Perk with Dr. Craig Leivent

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    Nugg talks politics, pot and perk with Flower Power Coffee Company’s Dr. Craig Leivent. He whips up a pretty mean cup o’ CBD coffee, and some food for thought too.

     

    It’s a rare treat to talk to someone who’s as passionate about cannabis as we are. Botanist and pharmacist Dr. Craig Leivent believes that everyone should be able to benefit from the perks this plant has to offer and does everything he can to share them. So if you’re in love with coffee and cannabis, you’ll find you have a lot in common with the doctor.

     

    Find out how Flower Power Coffee Company hopes to make the world a better place with the potent power of CBDs.

     

  •  

    Dr. Leivent’s Background and How Cannabis Became a Part of His Life

     

    Nugg: “When did you first start learning about the potential health benefits of cannabis?”

     

    Dr. Leivent: “So I grew up around cannabis. I lost my dad when I was eight, and my mom worked three jobs. She needed the right path. So, she took cannabis and that helped her. I grew up seeing this. I also grew up being ridiculed and criticized by my friends and by their parents who were mostly heavily medicated and/or alcoholics. And meanwhile she came home from work after a long day, or maybe she was on her way to her next job, she was medicating herself in a way that she was able to go about her daily life. That’s what I saw.”

     

    “It was hard sometimes. It was something we had to deal with because, a lot of my friends, their parents wouldn’t let them come over. But then I began to realize, even when I was in high school, that this was her way of coping instead of being on Xanax and Zoloft or Prozac or multiple other things, she was utilizing cannabis. And this got me to thinking of cannabis as more of an exit drug, and not an entrance drug, and as a tool that can be used for health.”

     

    Nugg: “So how did cannabis become a part of your adult life too?”

     

    Dr. Leivent: “I’ve always loved plants, so I went into botany thinking I was also going to be a doctor. But then the accident happened and I broke my jaw and my orbital, and I thought I wasn’t going to be able to do that. I was doing therapy over the next 6 to 8 months, after my accident, and the doctors wanted to put me on barbiturates, benzos and anti-depression meds. I was almost like a guinea pig at one point. I was almost comatose. I was like a zombie and I couldn’t even live my life.”

     

    “So, I tried some cannabis too, and I realized, wow! I didn’t need the benzos or the barbiturates or the anti-depressants that they had me on – the pills that made me a zombie. I was able to consume a little cannabis and get on with my daily living. My reading and writing came back. I wasn’t as proficient as I was before the accident, but I noticed that the cannabis had a healing property on me. I mean, I had 186 stitches on my face. My lips were ripped off. My jaw was broken. My orbital was crushed in. My eyelash was ripped off over my right eye. It wasn’t pretty.”

     

    But Dr. Leivent didn’t let the accident stop him. He finished college and applied to pharmacy school. Dr. Leivent wanted to make cannabis available to help others the way it helped him. He then opened a medical dispensary in Oregon, Lincoln City Collective. Now he’s also on the East Coast, trying to get cannabis into people’s lives through his CBD-infused yummies.

     

    The Story Behind Flower Power Coffee

     

    Dr. Leivent: “I needed a way to get cannabinoids into everyday life. I was thinking and thinking, ‘could we put CBD into something that more than 80% of the population uses?’ And I looked in my hand and saw my coffee and thought, there it is!

     

    “That’s when I reached out to Chef Leighton Knowles who was doing some amazing things in the cannabis sector on the East Coast. We went over some products that were available and were not happy with what we found at the time. So we started going over different formulations, a scientist and a chef another perfect match, but the one thing we knew is we didn’t want an oily brew.”

     

    “I’m not poo-pooing other companies who make CBD coffee. I just don’t see how you can put CBD oil, on a bean, and then grind that bean, and then percolate that bean, and have a consistent measurement of CBD. Because each bean is not getting the same amount of CBD if it’s not being ground right away to get your measurements. So if they’re just leaving it as a whole bean and saying that its 350 mg per bag, that’s great, but how much is it per a serving? Because, if its an oil based thing, is that oil going to come through my water? Am I actually going to be able to get that in my coffee cup? Water and oil don’t like each other. They’d separate.”

     

    “So we searched out a custom-formulated CBD isolate, which is pure CBD – completely THC free. Then we went a little further and we thought, let’s get the best possible coffee that we can get and let’s put it with the best possible isolate that we can get. So we have this amazing CBD isolate with this fantastic coffee that’s been roasting in Brooklyn for the last 70 years. It’s been on Oprah and Seinfeld.”

     

    “We have the best coffee, with the best CBD, and the slight bitterness that the CBD might have is completely masked by the coffee. It’s like a match made in heaven. And it has its own entourage effect, because you’re going to get your energy through your coffee – you’re going to get your focus – but you’re not going to get those jitters and you’re not going to get the anxiety that caffeine usually brings. At least not in moderation.”

     

    “There were studies recently with CBD and coffee that didn’t show that, but these people were drinking eight to 10 cups of the stuff. You’re going to be jittery and have anxiety if you consume that much coffee. So moderation is important. But when people take our coffee and drink it, and they come back and tell us how they feel, it’s undeniable. That’s how the coffee came around. A lot of people describe drinking the coffee as being similar to the sensation they get when they put their hand on an air hockey table. They feel that light buzz going through their body and on their skin. That’s a great feeling.”

     

    “A lot of people don’t realize that their everyday life is stressful. You wake up, and suddenly you’re bombarded with stuff. Our brain doesn’t even let us realize all the stuff that’s going on around us all day or we’d go crazy. I serve this coffee at large events, and I tell people, ‘you’re going to drink this coffee and you’re going to feel great and be able to walk around all day.’ And they come back later and say ‘yeah! I feel great! I walked around all day. I usually can’t do that.’ Or they might have some anxiety with crowds, but they’ll come back to me three hours later and say, ‘you know, the crowds didn’t bother me.'”

     

    Feelings About Cannabinoids and Terpenes

     

    Nugg: “What are your feelings about high THC products with no CBD?

     

    Dr. Leivant: “Well now THC is amazing by itself. I also think it depends on the time of day for particular products. I think a balanced product – especially because of the synergistic effects between THC and CBD – is usually the best option. But the cannabis patients in New York don’t have access to the specific strains and varieties that you do in California.”

     

    Nugg: “It’s so strange to see a state that doesn’t allow flower.”

     

    Dr. Leivant: (laughs) “Yeah, it’s because New York is a smoke-free state, so vaping is considered non-smoking. You can consume your capsules or have a vape pen, but no smoking of flower.”

     

    Nugg: “Do you feel like they are missing out on the other benefits that you would find in natural flower like the CBNs and the terpenes?”

     

    Dr. Leivant: “Oh yes! They definitely might be missing out. CBN, CBG, you know, the other tiny cannabinoids that get pushed out with high THC breeding too. I mean, a plant can only contain so much THC before it can’t grow anymore. So it happens to the flower too. A lot of those natural cannabinoids that cause the entourage effect are being bred out. It’s extreme. I’ve seen 31% THC, so, when you think about it, 30% of that plant is just THC (the buds). So you’re losing a lot of those other finite cannabinoids that have those other wonderful synergistic effects that might give you a better effect from that THC. So, I don’t like THC with no CBD in it. But I also do like higher THC strains too. I’m a hyperactive guy and I have a lot of energy, almost too much energy.”

     

    “This is something I feel very passionate about. I realized everyone needs to consume some type of cannabinoid in some type of way. Like THCA, it won’t get you high, it has more antioxidants and Omega 3,6 and 9, than almost any other plant and most fish. Cannabis is a superfood! If we were to consume cannabis itself as a food, I don’t know how many diseases or conditions we’d improve or even eliminate. You’re in California! You should be consuming raw cannabis every day. Juice it, any way you can get it in there. You can’t deny the benefits. But we’re giving out opium. We’re giving out synthetic fentanyl. I would take my patients down the herb aisles and I would have to say you have to be careful taking this because your kidneys might fail, if you take too much of this your liver will fail, if you take too much of this you’ll get an ulcer. But you can consume your body weight in cannabis and feel great. It’s crazy. The only way you can get hurt from cannabis is if you drop 2,000 pounds on your head.”

     

    Nugg: “It seems so backward.”

     

    Dr. Leivent: “Yeah. We’re not even being taught about the endocannabinoid system. My friends that went through medical school weren’t taught about it. My students in pharmacy school aren’t taught about it. They do have an elective course at LIU, but at St. John’s, a Catholic school, there’s no mention of it. Before, what was it, 1938? There were some 2,000 pharmaceutical products with medical cannabis in them. It was just a great medicine! Now we don’t even feed hemp to our livestock. We’ve taken so many of these cannabinoids out of our daily life. Who knows how many of our current diseases or mental health problems could be attributed to this? I personally believe that. When you see someone who is cannabinoid naive, and you give them CBDs or low dose THCs and you see the effects, it’s undeniable. The reports that we get from people saying they’ve stopped shaking from their Tourette syndrome or they slept all the way through the night for the first time in years – it’s just undeniable. It’s just great to hear these things. We should be utilizing it as much as possible, and instead, we are being handcuffed.”

     

    The Importance of Taking Legal Action to Help Enable Legalization in New York

     

    Of course, with the tenuous ground that CBDs stand upon, the conversation took a natural turn toward the politics of pot. Dr. Leivent isn’t just passionate about his coffee. He knows that his company’s and his customers’ futures depend on the direction of current legislation.

     

    Now that Epidiolex is America’s first FDA-approved CBD-based medication, it’s impossible for the DEA to continue to deny that cannabis has no medical benefit. The DEA must make a decision to reschedule Epidiolex, and it’s still being debated whether this rescheduling will include all CBDs. Some activists are very worried about this decision because if all CBDs are rescheduled to Schedule 2 or Schedule 3, production could become more complicated, not less.

     

    Dr. Leivent: “I don’t think enough people realize what the big issues are. They think any step toward legalization is great. They don’t realize the intricacies of the situation. If we deschedule, we’ll be able to utilize this as a superfood, and as the plant-based medicine it is. If we reschedule, we will be putting cannabis completely in the hands of the pharmaceutical industry. Call your congressman, call your representatives. Everyone, everyone should be calling. Every dispensary should display their congressperson’s phone number.”

     

    The nation got a glimpse of what such a Schedule 2 or 3 world would look like in mid-August when it was discovered that Epidiolex, which is being produced by GW Pharma, could cost as much as $32,000 per year.

     

    That pill may be a little hard to swallow since current compassionate care providers in legal states can make similar CBD tinctures and concoctions for just a couple hundred dollars a month. They often even provide these CBD tinctures for low or no-cost, utilizing the profits from legal cannabis sales to cover the relatively minimal production costs.

     

    Nugg: “Do you think there’s enough public interest now to stop this from happening?”

     

    Dr. Leivent: “Absolutely! Just look at the demographics that this crosses. You have every walk of life – every creed, every color, every age group. There are so many people who have seen benefits. Look at all the people who want to relax or treat pain, so they drink or pop a Xanax – but then they poo-poo cannabis. So they go home and they have a drink or get drunk and then they look terrible the next day. Or they take their Xanax and they’re totally out of it. Why would you want to do that when you can come home and smoke a joint or eat an edible and feel a lot better and be a better person to everyone else? There are no ill-effects…well, maybe a pizza or two.”

     

    Find Flower Power Coffee Company’s coffee at these locations, and learn more about coffee and cannabis from Nugg’s Cannabis Concierge team. We’re always here to help.

     

  • Cannabis Can Help Your Arthritic Canine

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    Dogs are more than pets. They’re beloved four-legged family members who depend on you for everything from breakfast to belly rubs just like your kids. That’s why it’s so devastating to watch yours suffer from a painful condition like osteoarthritis (OA).

    But with the June 2018 approval of the first pharmaceutical grade cannabidiol (CBD), dog owners are looking to this wonder cannabinoid to help their canine companions.

    CBD’s anti-inflammatory pain relief is well-documented for people with arthritis, so why not try the same medicine for your dog? Until recently, there wasn’t much research to back it up. But a new study published in Frontiers in Veterinary Science shows promise for CBD as a safe and effective OA treatment. 

  • What Is Osteoarthritis?

    There are over 100 different types of arthritis, but osteoarthritis is the most common. Sometimes called degenerative joint disease, OA is a chronic condition that involves wear-and-tear to the cartilage that cushions the jointsCartilage is a soft, slippery tissue that covers the bone ends where they meet at a joint. When broken down, it can cause bones to grind together.

    Signs that your dog may have OA include:

    • Altered gait or limping
    • Stiffness and swelling in joints
    • Decreased activity
    • Difficulty getting up or lying down
    • Inability or reluctance to climb stairs
    • Whining, whimpering, and other signs of pain

    Risk of developing OA increases with age, but certain dogs may be more susceptible to this disease earlier in life. If your canine counterpart is particularly active or large, he or she might  be more prone to OA.

    How Do You Treat Osteoarthritis in Dogs?

    Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the most common treatment for OA but they’re far from ideal. NSAIDs can cause unwanted side effects, especially stomach issues.

    A systematic review published in the Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine found that OA treatment with NSAIDs causes adverse side effects in 55% of studies. To make matters worse, NSAIDs may not even offer adequate pain relief for your pooch.

    These issues have led many pet owners to seek alternative therapies, like CBD oil, to reduce OA symptoms without side effects.

    How Does CBD Reduce Osteoarthritis Symptoms in Dogs?

    Like humans, dogs have an endocannabinoid receptor system that plays a key role in managing pain and inflammation. In addition to being widely dispersed throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems, cannabinoid receptors are present in the lining of the joints.

    CBD is a naturally occurring compound in the cannabis plant that binds to these receptors, offering therapeutic benefits such as:

    • Decreased sensitivity to pain
    • Reduced inflammation
    • Regulation of the immune system

    These medical benefits make CBD an appealing option for treating dogs suffering from OA. Until recently, there wasn’t a lot of scientific evidence to back it up. The July 2018 study, “Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Clinical Efficacy of Cannabidiol Treatment in Osteoarthritic Dogs” by Gamble et al. provides the proof.

    To investigate the effects of oral CBD supplementation, Gamble and colleagues performed a randomized, placebo-controlled, dog owner and veterinarian double-blind crossover trial. They gave 16 dogs with moderate-to-severe OA each two treatments in random order: CBD oil dosed at 2 mg/kg or a placebo. They administered treatment every 12 hours for 4 weeks with a 2-week period in between phases.

    Gamble and colleagues measured OA symptoms with an owner assessment using the canine brief pain inventory (CBPI) and Hudson activity scale, as well as a veterinary evaluation every two weeks. Since the study was double-blind, neither owner nor veterinarian knew which treatment the dog was receiving during any phase of the study.

    Results showed significant improvements with CBD supplementation at weeks 2 and 4 across 16 dogs of various breeds and sizes. While taking CBD oil, the dogs showed fewer signs of pain and increased their activity level both at home and during their veterinary evaluation.

    More importantly, there were no observed side effects throughout the study. While a longer-term trial including a larger sample of dogs would reveal more information, the study by Gamble et al. suggests CBD is a safe and effective treatment for OA.

    What Other Conditions Can CBD Help My Dog Cope With?

    CBD isn’t only beneficial for dogs with OA. Even without double-blind, placebo-controlled trials to support it, many pet owners hail CBD as a cure-all for a vast array of veterinary health problems.

    A report published in the Journal of the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association found that owners use CBD to treat several conditions in their dogs and cats, including:

    • Seizures
    • Cancer
    • Anxiety
    • Phobias
    • Digestive issues
    • Skin conditions like pruritus

    In addition to reducing pain and inflammation, CBD also has anticonvulsant and antiepileptic effects on dogs, making it a top choice for seizure treatment.

    Even if your dog doesn’t have a serious medical condition like arthritis or cancer, he or she may exhibit anxiety in situations like a thunderstorm or among other dogs. Since they can’t talk to release trauma, the best you can do is make your puppy pal feel safe and comfortable. Following pain relief, help sleeping and reducing anxiety are the two most common benefits owners report when giving their fur baby CBD.

    How Do I Know If CBD Is Right for My Dog?

    First, discuss your dog’s symptoms and any concerns you may have with your veterinarian. If the doggy doc diagnoses yours with OA or another issue, ask if CBD can help.

    Remember: CBD is non-psychoactive, so your dog won’t get high as long as there’s no THC in the product. While both hemp and marijuana contain CBD, a product that contains only CBD typically comes from the hemp plant. Many CBD products come in oils you can easily mix in with your dog’s food, or simply drop it in their mouth.

    If you have more questions about how CBD can improve your dog (or cat’s) life, one of Nugg’s friendly and professional Cannabis Concierge’s will gladly answer them. And while medical questions are best left for your vet, a Cannabis Concierge is always happy to chat with you about the best cannabis products for your fur baby’s condition(s).

  • Cannabis Access Under Attack: You Have Only Days to Take Action

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    The Bureau of Cannabis Control (BCC) will allow access to cannabis throughout the state, as Prop 64 intended, if we can keep this addition to the BCC’s proposed permanent regulation package: Sec. 5416 (d) A delivery employee may deliver to any jurisdiction within the State of California.

     

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    The State of Cannabis Delivery in California

     

    Currently, 73% of California’s municipalities completely block Prop 64 and access to medical marijuana. In these municipalities, residents can’t buy cannabis from a dispensary, order cannabis delivery, and, in most cases, can’t even cultivate it because the regulations are too restrictive. (Huge permitting fees and adjacent structures with unrealistic setbacks, for example.)

     

    This isn’t what the vast majority of voters intended when they approved legalization. As a result, reasonable access to cannabis is non-existent in nearly three-quarters of the state.

     

    Both the Bureau of Cannabis Control and the State Legislature have attempted to enact regulations or legislation that would fix this problem. Senator Ricardo Lara recently introduced SB 1302 that would have eliminated delivery bans as well. It suffered the fate of most bills–it never even made it to the House.

     

    Each time a governing body has attempted to clarify that delivery should be allowed everywhere, it faced staunch opposition from special interest groups that wish to defy the will of the voters. These special interest groups say that the BCC’s proposed regulations would defeat Prop 64’s intent to maintain local control over cannabis regulations.

     

    But there’s a difference between maintaining local control over reasonable regulations and completely banning cannabis throughout most of the state. In many of the districts that completely ban cannabis access, the voters overwhelmingly approved of Prop 64, but their public representatives continue to defy their will. As a result, cannabis patients who NEED access to their medicine are being forced back into the black market.

     

    Why We Must Allow Cannabis Delivery

     

    Prop 64‘s original intent and purpose includes a provision that preserves the power of local municipalities to ban local adult-use businesses. However, this doesn’t explicitly allow these municipalities to ban cannabis delivery to residents from state-legal businesses. Again, the opposition’s liberal interpretation of the local-control provision has resulted in a complete ban of cannabis activity in 73% of the state. These bans have led to a massively lower state-revenue than predicted, and an explosion in black market activity.

     

    Since the initiative explicitly states its first intent and purpose is to “take non-medical marijuana production and sales out of the hands of the illegal market,” it’s obvious that this statement takes precedence over their broadly-interpreted, implicit interpretation of Business and Professions Code 26200:

     

    (a) Nothing in this division shall be interpreted to supersede or limit the authority of a local jurisdiction to adopt and enforce local ordinances to regulate businesses licensed under this division, including, but not limited to, local zoning and land use requirements, business license requirements, and requirements related to reducing exposure to secondhand smoke, or to completely prohibit the establishment or operation of one or more types of businesses licensed under this division within the local jurisdiction.

     

    Adherence to this section doesn’t require allowing municipalities to completely ban delivery, especially if using such a liberal interpretation would allow bans in most of the state and cause an explosion in black-market activity.

     

    However, adherence to Sec. 3 Intents and Purposes (a) would require allowing delivery everywhere, now that we have seen the results of the ban.

     

    The BCC is simply enacting a regulation that they’re required to by law, and they’re being attacked by special interest lobbies for doing their job.

     

    How You Can Help

     

    We need to let the BCC know that they have the people’s support in enacting this much-needed piece of regulation. You can help us support the BCC, cannabis delivery and the legal market in two different ways.

     

    First, if you’re in town, attend the BCC’s upcoming Cannabis Advisory Committee and let them know you back delivery everywhere and want to end the black market.

     

    • August 20, 2018 at 10:00 am
    • Hilton Sacramento Arden West, Grand Ballroom
    • 2200 Harvard Street, Sacramento CA 95815

     

    Second, if you can’t swing by on the 20th, write the BCC at BCC.comments@dca.ca.gov and let them know that you support their implementation of delivery in Sec. 5416(d). 

     

    But hurry! You only have until August 27th to let them know you’ve got their backs! If we don’t show massive public support for this regulation, we could permanently lose access to legal, safe cannabis in most of California.

     

  • How Cannabis Delivery Benefits Local Communities Like Yours

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    Whether it’s baby diapers or a bacon-of-the-month club, it’s common to shop online and have goods delivered to your door.

     

    For patients and consumers, professional cannabis delivery services offer the same modern convenience with added bonuses – like avoiding running into your child’s teacher. Most of all, cannabis delivery preserves safe and easy access for those who rely on cannabis to treat chronic and painful conditions.

     

    With proposed changes to California legislation that may make cannabis delivery more accessible, it’s important to consider how this can benefit your community.

     

  • What you'll learn in this article:

    [Click any of the section titles below to jump there]

     

    How Does Cannabis Delivery Help Patients?

     

    Cannabis delivery provides a much-needed service to medical patients, especially those who can’t travel to dispensaries or have a caretaker deliver their medicine. For elderly patients, people with disabilities, and anyone who suffers mobility restrictions, delivery may be the only salvation.

     

    “I think that’s the key aspect that really drives the conversation about why cannabis delivery is really essential,” says Juli Crockett, Ph.D., Director of Compliance for cannabusiness licensing consulting firm, MMLG.

     

    Since only about 30% of California municipalities have cannabis ordinances in place, the nearest licensed dispensary may be very far away. Depending on where you live, you might need to drive over 200 miles to buy medical marijuana. That’s a long way to travel, even for someone without mobility issues.

     

    Advocates are fighting to make cannabis delivery available everywhere in California, regardless of a city or county ban.

     

    “I’m very concerned about preserving safe patient access at reasonable prices with reasonable taxation,” Crockett says. “Equitable access isn’t just about disability in the form of physical ailment,” she added, referring to the profound transportation costs many patients face.

     

    In addition to the hardship of travel, cannabis delivery relieves a financial burden from medical patients. Mobile delivery services have less overhead costs than brick-and-mortar dispensaries, which means savings passed on to you, the patient.

     

    “Delivery services make accessing cannabis more cost-effective and convenient,” agreed Laura Geftman, Licensed Clinical Social Worker and addiction recovery specialist who blogs about cannabis at Welcoming Weed. “Cannabis delivery allows patients to promote their health and receive medicine without overexerting themselves.”

     

    Another advantage of MMJ delivery? Timely arrival. You can get your medicine immediately after you receive a medical marijuana recommendation. If you’re in New York or California and need certification, NuggMD can help!

     

    Benefits to Consumers

     

    Even if you’re not a medical marijuana patient, you probably appreciate the convenience of home delivery. Whether it’s getting a pizza in under 30 or a curated wine selection (or both?), you can order about anything. So it makes sense to expect the same convenience when buying cannabis. 

     

    Beyond ease, delivery services offer privacy that may be critical if you prefer to keep your personal habits to yourself.

     

    “Some users are still in the cannabis closet,” says Geftman. “They don’t want anyone to know they use cannabis, no matter what their reason may be.”

     

    Parents, in particular, may not want to be seen entering or leaving a dispensary. Studies show that more parents are smoking weed than ever before, but face restrictions that others don’t.

     

    Aside from the potential fear of jail, parents can’t enter a dispensary with children under 18. If you have kids, you might need a babysitter to run a quick errand. With the abundance of tasks parents already have to manage, cannabis delivery gives a well-deserved break.

     

    How Safe Is Cannabis Delivery?

     

    There are concerns about cannabis delivery vehicles being targets for theft, but the fact is legal delivery services are under strict watch.

     

    “Every point is watched,” says Crockett, “there are really intense controls at every level of the supply chain.”

     

    Licensed cannabis delivery services provide a much safer alternative to black market sales.

     

    Sergeant David Woolsey of the San Jose Police Department told the Huffington Post that there’s only been one incident during the first year home delivery, and the driver wasn’t harmed.

     

    Woolsey added that there are probably higher rates of violent crime among black market sales; those are harder to track.

     

    The thriving cannabis black market poses risks not only to consumers, but to businesses that comply with current regulations.

     

    “We have an incredibly hyper-regulated, licensed industry that is being gutted – I mean just eviscerated – by the unlicensed illicit market,” Crockett notes. “There’s no way they can compete without an enforcement effort that’s equal to the level of regulation.”

     

    Since many black market buyers typically purchase cannabis at home, delivery offers the same convenience without breaking the law.

     

    “Cannabis delivery businesses help discourage black market sales by generally making them unnecessary,” says Joe Goldstein, Director of SEO and Operations for Trailblazer SEO. “When legitimate businesses can offer fair pricing, better products selections, better transparency, and the convenience of mobile ordering, there’s significantly less incentive to buy from the black market.”

     

    Fair pricing may be a challenge, though. As Crockett points out, dispensaries and delivery services alike face regulations and taxes that don’t apply to black market sales.

     

    But those rules and regulations are in place to protect the consumer, the business, and the employees.

     

    “In many ways, the cannabis sales process is way more regulated than pharmaceuticals,” Crockett says, citing the example that you could easily pick up Oxycontin at a CVS drive-thru. Yet once cannabis enters the conversation, it’s out of the question.

     

    “That’s the thing that blows my mind every day about being in the cannabis industry…We’re engaged in this monumental process of untangling many years of prejudices, propaganda, prohibition and misinformation.”

     

    Now that open, intelligent cannabis discussions are taking place, Crockett predicts concerns and issues are inevitable. After all, public safety is the primary focus.

     

    So, will licensed cannabis delivery services eventually wipe out the illicit industry and offer safe, convenient access?

     

    “This is a complex, highly political, very nuanced process that’s going to take time.”

     

    Will Statewide Cannabis Delivery Soon Be Allowed?

     

    In the summer of 2018, the Bureau of Cannabis Control (BCC) proposed a regulatory amendment that will allow cannabis delivery to all California jurisdictions, regardless of local laws. This would reopen access in the 73% of California’s municipalities who ban everything. The BCC is expected to make a decision sometime in January of 2019. If approved, cannabis will become more accessible throughout the state, strengthening communities from San Diego up to Cresent City, thereby improving lives and creating a greater sense of well-being.

     

    Does your local dispensary deliver cannabis? Search Nugg’s Marketplace to see what dispensaries will bring your favorite flower, vape, edible and more right to your doorstep. 

  • How to Get a Medical Marijuana Card in New York

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    When President Nixon began the Drug War in earnest, it was nearly inconceivable to most illicit cannabis users that the world would acknowledge the Devil’s lettuce as an actual medicine. Oh, the hippies knew what cannabis was capable of, but the rest of the world treated “marihuana” like a weapon of mass destruction.

     

    You can still see some of this leftover mentality in the intensely prohibitive regulations that surround the plant – even in legal states. Still, we’ve come a long way since the ’70s, as a recent poll shows an astonishing 94% of Americans approve of medical cannabis.

     

    New York is one of the 31 (and counting) states that now allow cannabis use for medical purposes. If you’re thinking about asking your doctor whether cannabis is a good choice for your particular condition, you’ve come to the right place.

     

    ­­­In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about becoming a medical cannabis patient in New York. Whether you feel like a deer in headlights when it comes to cannabis options or you’re having trouble digesting the legal jargon – we’re here to ensure you have the best experience possible. As cannabis becomes more widely accepted, we want to make sure you have accurate, reliable information so that you can find the relief you need…and the happiness you deserve.

     

  •  

    Are You a Candidate for Medical Cannabis in New York?

     

    What to Know About Your Initial Cannabis Consultation

    There are four basic steps to becoming a registered cannabis patient in New York:

    1. See a doctor
    2. Obtain a patient certification
    3. Register online as a patient
    4. Purchase from one of New York’s authorized dispensaries

     

    While this is a very straightforward process, there are a few things you will need to consider before you begin the process.

     

    Residency

    You’re required to prove New York state residency to become a cannabis patient here. This requirement is usually satisfied with a driver’s license or a state ID. If you don’t have a state ID, you can show proof of residency through a utility bill or a lease with your name on it. The department may also allow other proof of residency at their discretion.

     

    Those who temporarily reside in New York for serious medical treatment can also sign up for the program, so long as they provide documentation of temporary residency.

     

    Qualifying NY Medical Cannabis

    Not everyone qualifies for medical cannabis in New York. While the law is less restrictive than it was originally, you need to have one of the following “severe, debilitating or life-threatening conditions:”

    • Cancer
    • Positive status for HIV or AIDS
    • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
    • Parkinson’s disease
    • Multiple sclerosis
    • Damage to the nervous tissue of the spinal cord with objective neurological indication of intractable spasticity
    • Epilepsy
    • Inflammatory bowel disease
    • Neuropathy
    • *Chronic pain as defined by 10 NYCRR §1004.2(a)(8)(xi)
    • Huntington’s disease
    • PTSD
    • Opiate replacement

     

    You must also have one of the following associated or complicating conditions:

    • Cachexia (weakness and wasting of the body due to severe chronic illness)
    • Severe or chronic pain
    • Severe nausea
    • Seizures
    • Severe or persistent muscle spasms

     

    Finding a Licensed Cannabis Doctor in New York

     

    Because the Empire State requires these serious conditions to access medical cannabis, your doctor won’t recommend it for a minor condition. Any doctor who promises to approve, no matter what, is likely not compliant. Some people simply won’t qualify for the program.

     

    Your doctor should ask to see the medical records connected to your condition. These records might include:

    • Hospital visits
    • Prescriptions
    • Physical therapy records
    • Detailed patient charts
    • Medical test results


    It’s a good idea to have all of those records ready before you talk to the doctor so you can provide any supplemental information he or she needs. Also, plan for the extra time it may take to track down certain records and other info. A legitimate doctor will take every step necessary to ensure you qualify under the law before certification.

     

    For New York residents who shudder at the thought of making a special trip or simply don’t have time in their hurried schedule, consultations can be done entirely online. Save the car fare and cook that homemade meal while talking to your cannabis doctor from the privacy and comfort of home.

     

    Cannabis or Medical Marijuana Vs Opiods

     

    How to Start the Conversation with Your Cannabis Doctor

    It’s important to know that not every doctor in New York can recommend cannabis as medicine. Doctors are first required to take a 4-hour certification course then register with the program as providers; so don’t be bewildered if your doctor won’t prescribe it. Instead, ask for a referral to a cannabis-friendly doctor who is qualified to help.

     

    During the registration process, your doctor will have the option to tell the state their recommended method of administration and THC:CBD ratio. He or she will also have the option to leave this decision up to your dispensary’s pharmacist. Just discuss these preferences with your doctor during the consultation to make sure you get the proper dosage and cannabis type that meet your needs.

     

    How to Get Your Medical Cannabis Registration in New York

     

    If your doctor determines you’ll benefit from cannabis, he or she will register you with the state as a medical cannabis patient. Here’s the NuggMD process:

     

    1) Create an account with NuggMD New York.

     

    2) Provide basic info like your name, address and proof of age.

     

    3) Provide your medical history with as much detail about your condition(s) as possible so the doctor will have a chance to evaluate your potential treatment options.

     

    4) Provide your payment information and enter the virtual waiting room. You shouldn’t wait too long since there are several fully-licensed, cannabis-friendly physicians currently working with NuggMD. While you do, chat with one of our knowledgeable cannabis concierges to learn more about medical cannabis in New York.

     

    5) When your new physician becomes available, he or she will finish your evaluation via our telemedicine platform. The video consultation can be as short or long as needed, with some consultations only requiring a few minutes to complete. And remember: don’t be afraid to ask questions. This is an important new step in your journey to wellness, and knowledge is power.

     

    Some questions you should consider:

    • What ratio of CBD to THC do I need?
    • What method of application should I try?
    • Should I combine methods?
    • How often should I take my medicine?
    • How will this affect other medicines I am taking?

     

    Be sure to tell your doctor about every medicine, vitamin and herb you’re currently or have recently taken so he or she can ascertain any possible interactions.

     

    6) As a NuggMD member, you only pay $149 for the evaluation.

     

    7) Once approved as a cannabis patient in New York, you’ll receive an email with specific instructions to complete your state registration process. If you have any trouble completing this process, just hop on over to our site and our concierge service will happily give you a hand.

     

    * On July 12, 2018, the Department of Health announced that they are enhancing the registration process to allow patients to print out 30-day temporary ID cards. This will allow patients to purchase medicine immediately upon completion of registration while they wait for the Department to process their application and mail out an ID card (ID cards must be renewed each year). 

     

    Buying Medical Marijuana in New York

     

    How to Buy Medical Cannabis in New York

    After you’ve obtained your certification and registered with the state, it’s finally time to purchase your herbal medicine.

     

    There are currently only 10 organizations in New York that are allowed to legally dispense medical marijuana:

    Click here to see an interactive map of medical cannabis dispensaries in New York. 

     

    What Cannabis Consumption Methods Can I Use in New York?

     

    There are three main consumption methods available for cannabis in NY:

    • Inhalation
    • Oral
    • Topical

     

    Let’s explore each of these methods in detail.

     

    Inhalation

    This allows the active ingredients from your cannabis to directly enter the bloodstream through your lungs.

     

    Oral

    It’s the slowest method of cannabis administration, but also the longest lasting. The effect of edibles tends to be much stronger than inhaled cannabis so proceed cautiously.

     

    This is because taking cannabis orally produces different compounds in our bloodstream that affect us differently than inhalation. Basically, our liver converts at least some of the delta-9 THC (the ingredient that makes us high when inhaled) to 11-hydroxy-THC, a much more potent psychedelic. When we inhale cannabis, it bypasses the liver so we don’t get all of that 11-hydroxy-THC.

     

    Topical

    Some new patients prefer topical cannabis applications because they’re (mostly) non-psychoactive. Rather than ingesting cannabis and feeling the potent effects of THC, topicals deliver THC and CBD directly into the affected area.

     

    Topicals come in many forms, including lotions, balms, oils, lubricants and transdermal patches. They also come in many different THC:CBD ratios. But since THC isn’t easily absorbed into the skin, high THC topicals might be a little pricey when compared to their effects. Most are high in CBD and combined with other soothing ingredients like capsaicin, mint or other essential oils for added benefit.

     

    A more recent trend in topical application is the transdermal patch. It utilizes the same type of agents that help the nicotine patch deliver compounds through the skin. These transdermal patches can make you high if they contain enough THC, so be careful when choosing the right topical.

    Medical Marijuana Topical Treatment

     

    Picking the Right Ingestion Method

    All of these methods of delivering cannabis into the system provide a unique opportunity to help alleviate symptoms. Your physician might even recommend a combo of up to three different methods to get the maximum benefits.

     

    For instance, the doctor might recommend a vape pen for immediate pain, then an oral dose since the vape pen’s effects tend to wear off sooner. With careful timing and dosing, it’s possible to get relief without the associated peaks and lows that come with other medicines.

     

    Whichever methods your doctor recommends, be sure to follow dosing instructions to the letter. Taking your medicines in the wrong order or doubling up on doses could give you anxiety or couch-lock instead of relief.

     

    Types of Cannabis Product Available in New York

     

    Unlike many medical cannabis states, the range of legally available products in New York is very restricted. The state regulates the amount of THC in a product, the way it can be administered, and the amount that can be dispensed in a 30-day period.

     

    The products currently allowed are:

    • Metered liquid or oil preparations like vape pens and tinctures
    • Solid and semisolid preparations like capsules, tablets and lozenges
    • Ground, non-smokable plant preparations
    • Topical applications and patches

     

    The NY Compassionate Care Act forbids smokable cannabis and edibles. So the only fast-acting inhaled form of cannabis allowed is vaporization. Gummy bears or brownies are definitely out.

     

    Each registered cannabis organization is also required to have at least one brand of cannabis with low THC/high CBD and one with equal THC/CBD. Aside from that, they’re allowed to produce their own brands with their own proprietary ratios of THC and CBD, so long as they get department approval first. We’ll go over a comprehensive list of the products available so far, a little later in this guide. For now, let’s go over the basics.

     

    Each of these formulations and administration types are designed to target certain symptoms and conditions. Your doctor or pharmacist may have an in-depth discussion with you about these. In the meantime, here’s a basic breakdown of each product type, what conditions they’re most commonly used for, and how they’re used. 

     

    Vape Pen

    Relatively new compared to the old joint, vaporizer pens are metered oil preparations heated into vapor then inhaled. They first started popping up in the early 2000s and have caught on quickly due to their convenience and discretion.

     

    Vape pens are usually heated with a small cylindrical battery the size of a cigarette, although there are other battery types on the market. You can purchase vapor oil in bulk to fill cartridges, or in disposable cartridges.

     

    When the cartridge is attached to the battery and activated, the solution heats up to about 390°F. This is actually below the combustion level so the active ingredients are inhaled without the smoke and tar you’d get with a joint or a bong.

     

    Vaporizing Medical Marijuana is the best method

     

    Tinctures

    A cannabis tincture is a liquid solution held under the tongue for fast absorption through the network of blood vessels there and in your gums. They might also be called cannabis oral solutions, but the action is basically the same.

     

    Sometimes patients assume a tincture doesn’t work because they don’t take enough with the first dose and don’t feel the effects fast enough. This leads to discomfort once they get a surprise dose of highly psychoactive 11-hydroxy-THC, which grows more uncomfortable if they took another sublingual dose. Use extreme caution with this potent method and don’t take another dose ’till it’s time.

     

    Like vaping, tinctures come in low to high CBD to THC ratios designed to treat different conditions.

     

    Oral Sprays

    Cannabis oral sprays work like tinctures, though make microdosing much easier. You’ll know exactly how much cannabis you absorb per spray, controlling your dose. This factor makes oral sprays ideal for first-time users who need THC, but want to start light.

     

    Ads for oral sprays often refer to the fact that they mimic smoking. This doesn’t mean you should inhale like you do joints or vaporizers. You’re supposed to spray it on the mucous membranes inside your mouth and hold it for 30 seconds to a minute without swallowing. While you’ll feel the effects faster if administered properly, swallowing immediately still produces the same effects as other oral doses. Ask your pharmacist exactly how much THC is delivered with each spray.

     

    Capsules

    This is a more comfortable way to take cannabis for those who have never taken anything other than pills. Cannabis capsules come in a very wide variety of dosing options and a wide range of THC:CBD ratios.  

     

    If you have any allergies such as gluten or wheat, let your pharmacist know as inactive ingredients may contain something that will irritate your allergies. Capsules come in very precise doses so you’ll have little risk of accidentally taking too much as long as you follow the doctor’s instructions.

     

    Hard-Pressed Tablets

    Tablets affect you in roughly the same way as capsules, but unlike capsules, you can break them down into smaller doses. This is a new product that recently became available and comes recommended for those who lack the motor control necessary for more intricate dosing methods.

     

    What Does Cannabis Feel Like?

     

    Surely you’ve heard stories about uncontrollable giggles, paranoia, and the unrelenting craving for a hot fudge sundae. But what does being on cannabis really feel like?

     

    When you feel cannabis’ psychoactive effects you might mildly hallucinate, although strong hallucinations aren’t common. Colors might seem brighter or faces might appear weird, yet a more noticeable change is your state of mind. People tend to experience their surrounding environment in a more enhanced way. It’s also common to become very introspective or want to spend time creating art or music.

     

    It’s a good idea to do something enjoyable while taking cannabis and surround yourself with friends and family – especially when getting used to your regimen. Also, be prepared with munchies and plenty of refreshing, non-alcoholic beverages as hunger and thirst are nearly universal symptoms of being “high.” This is why cannabis is used so often to treat anorexia.

     

    Other most common effects of cannabis are:

    • Relaxation
    • A changed perception of time
    • Loss of concentration
    • Temporary memory loss
    • Giggles
    • Happiness
    • Increased energy
    • Decreased energy, colloquially called “the couch lock”

     

    Marijuana Leaf

     

    What to Do If Your Dose Is Too Strong

     

    One effect of cannabis new users need to watch carefully for is anxiety. This can happen if you take too much THC for your tolerance level. Everyone is different, and what might be the perfect dose for your friend can be too much for you.

     

    Some people find that they become slightly paranoid and experience palpitations and panic instead of calm and euphoria. If this is you, remember to stay calm; no one has ever overdosed on cannabis. Call your doctor as soon as you can so he or she can adjust your dosage, method of administration and THC:CBD ratio.

     

    Meanwhile, first things first: eat something and drink plenty of fluids. Eating helps to slow down THC absorption rates in your digestive tract (if you took an edible form) and tends to curb the effects of the high. Drinking fluids will help to flush the extra THC from your system as well.

     

    Eating can also occupy your mind, which leads to our next point – find something fun to do. Some people find a panic attack can be turned around by watching a stand up comedian, playing cards with friends, and even reading a good book in a quiet room. And try to find someone pleasant to spend your time with. If you ingest a little too much THC, remember it’ll eventually wear off – even if it seems like forever. However, if you start to experience any abnormal symptoms like vomiting, call 911 or head to the nearest emergency room.*

     

    *A Note About Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome

    Unlike a well-known disease for which we know the cause, we call a set of symptoms with uncertain causes a syndrome. No one knows exactly what causes cannabis hyperemesis syndrome, but it’s thought to be a result of using highly potent cannabis. It also appears to come in three stages:

     

    • Prodromal: Can last for months to years and consists of feeling abdominal pain and nausea. Often, the patient increases their cannabis use to provide temporary relief from the symptoms.

     

    • Hyperemetic: At this point, patients begin vomiting profusely. They’ll also decrease their food intake and can become dehydrated in severe cases. Many find that the only relief is from the nausea is a hot shower. This is when the patient usually begins to seek help.

     

    • Recovery: Typically won’t start until the cannabis intake stops. Once it does, most patients begin to experience relief within days, but it could take months. If they use cannabis again, symptoms will likely return.

     

    No one knows why some develop this condition after using cannabis for years, and some don’t. It’s also confusing to hear that cannabis can actually cause nausea and vomiting after heavy use as it’s usually used to treat nausea and vomiting. As cannabis potency strengthens and legalization reduces conversational barriers between patients and physicians, it’s becoming more common for people to seek treatment for CHS.

     

    While this condition is very rare, it’s important to make sure new users understand that there are risks associated with heavy cannabis intake. Discuss these risks with your doctor and ensure that you follow up if you experience any unexpected nausea or vomiting.

     

    Trial and Error

    Sometimes it takes a little while to find the perfect dose. Often, a patient can become impatient with microdosing, especially if their doctor starts them on doses as low as 5mg. Lots of new patients find that tracking their symptoms helps monitor and find this perfect balance. Try saving your reactions to your doctor’s recommended administration methods and formulations in a journal or chart. 

     

    How to Stay Out of Trouble in New York

     

    None of the information in this section or article constitutes legal advice. We’ve provided the non-comprehensive list of potential violations below so you understand it’s still possible to get into legal trouble for cannabis possession, even with a valid medical marijuana card. You should not consider this the full summary of all regulations that apply to you as a patient. Always seek the advice of an attorney for legal questions about your medical cannabis use and possession. There are still tens of thousands of cannabis-related arrests in New York every year. Don’t put yourself in the position to be one of them.

     

    New York has decriminalized possession of small amounts of cannabis – 25 grams or less. However, you must keep your medical cannabis out of plain sight, not consume it in public, and definitely not possess more than the legal limit.

     

    Even if you’re a registered MMJ patient, keep your cannabis out of sight or face possible criminal penalties. Having any amount in public view, smoking or otherwise consuming in public could result in a misdemeanor and 90 days in jail. This includes using your legally authorized vape pen. And remember, vaping is the only legally approved way of inhaling cannabis. Keep in mind that your medical cannabis recommendation is for your use only – sharing your medical cannabis with others can also get you in trouble.

     

    The first couple of times you’re caught publicly possessing small amounts of unauthorized cannabis, you’ll be subject to a $100 or $200 fine (similar to a traffic ticket). If you’re caught more than twice, you could incur criminal penalties and even time in jail.

     

    Possessing less than a quarter ounce of concentrates without state authorization is a misdemeanor that carries up to a year in jail. Possession of more than a quarter ounce of concentrates is a felony that results in a minimum seven years in prison.

     

    Private New York cultivation remains illegal and will result in a misdemeanor and one year in jail. Possession charges for the amount grown can also result in a potential felony with several years in jail.

     

    Unauthorized possession of any paraphernalia, such as cannabis scales, bongs or pipes, is a misdemeanor as well, punishable by up to a year in jail. Be aware of these additional charges:

    • Giving away a joint can land you up to 3 months in jail
    • Selling any amount can cost you 7 years in jail
    • Trafficking will give you 15-25 years
    • Driving while high will result in criminal charges
    • Felony offenses can and likely will result in asset forfeiture

     

    As you can see, non-medical cannabis is anything but legal in New York, and there are still plenty of ways to get into trouble with authorized cannabis. This makes it all the more important to obtain and maintain your status as registered cannabis patient. There are far more protections for legal patients than for recreational users.

     

    Medical Marijuana Plant in the outdoors

     

    Frequently Asked Questions About Medical Cannabis in New York

     

    How much does cannabis cost in New York?

    Believe it or not, the Health Commissioner has the final say over New York cannabis prices. Dispensaries submit the cost of growing and manufacturing cannabis products and their proposed prices. Then the commissioner decides if it’s reasonable and approves or denies the cost.

     

    Can I get a card if I’m not a New York resident?

    Your doctor can register you as a temporary resident if you’re staying in NY for treatment. Your certification will only be valid for the length of your stay, and you’ll be required to provide proof of temporary residency.

     

    What if I don’t have a New York state ID?

    Your doctor can verify your identity using other methods if necessary. According to the alternative patient verification instructions:

    “The patient will upload a photo as a form of identification during the Patient Registration process. If your patient uploads a photo, you will receive an email from the Medical Marijuana Program to the email address printed on the patient’s certification asking you to validate that the photo received is a true likeness of your patient’s actual appearance. This validation must be performed before the New York State Department of Health can approve the patient’s registration.”

     

    If I become a registered patient, will that excuse me from drug testing at work?

    No. The state doesn’t provide protections for employees who use medical cannabis. If you’re concerned that your job doesn’t allow cannabis use outside of work, consider the potential consequences before making a final decision.

     

    Can cannabis use affect parental rights?

    Yes; there are no protections in New York for parents who are cannabis patients. The state does have a process, however, for parents to administer cannabis to their sick children in need.

     

    Are patients allowed to re-register before their old card expires?

    Yes. In fact, you’re expected to schedule your re-approval before your current registration expires.

     

    Need Help? Here’s Where to Go

     

    Our cannabis concierge team answers more than 300 questions each day through a live chat. Although these cannabis experts bend over backwards to solve any problem you have, even we admit there are some problems we can’t solve. The New York laws just aren’t perfect – yet.

     

    The list below contains contacts and links for some of the more active cannabis advocacy organizations in the state. If you know of any other organizations we could add to this list, we’d love to hear from you.

     

    The way we see it, the legalization fight is an ongoing battle that can only be won when no one has to worry about jail time for using this healing herb again and every prisoner of the cannabis drug war is free.  

     

    Please join us and the vast number of Americans who are now the marijuana majority in advocating for full legalization and an end to the war on drugs. We hope you now feel empowered to help make a change but, above all, you help change your own life with the medicine necessary to achieve the quality of life you deserve. 

     

    Additional Resources

     

    Government:

     

    Legislators:

     

    Activist Organizations:

    • Marijuana Policy Product
    • Drug Policy Alliance
    • Norml
    • High NY
    • Cannabis Society of New York
    • New York Cannabis Alliance
    • NYCannaBar

     

    Medical Cannabis Products Available in New York

     

    Medical Marijuana Products are available in New York

     

    Columbia Care

    Columbia Care has three different THC to CBD ratios for their product line:

    • High THC / Low CBD: This traditional formulation is commonly used to treat symptoms including severe pain, nausea, vomiting, appetite stimulation, and difficulty sleeping.
    • Equal THC / CBD: This balanced formulation is commonly used to treat symptoms including moderate pain, neuropathic pain, nausea, vomiting, appetite stimulation, inflammation, anxiety, and muscle spasms.
    • Low THC / High CBD: This specialty formulation is commonly used to treat symptoms including neuropathic pain, inflammation, anxiety, seizures/epilepsy, and muscle spasms.

     

    Each of these formulations come in four different, easy-to-use consumption methods:

    • Sublingual tinctures
    • Vaporization oil
    • Hard-pressed tablets
    • Oral capsules

     

    You can find out more about Columbia Care’s line of products here.

     

    MedMen

    MedMen has five different formulations of THC to CBD for their line of products:

    • Wellness: A pure CBD ratio that optimizes health benefits and provides body relaxation with minimal cognitive side effects. Recommended for: patients with epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease and Huntington’s disease.
      • 0:1 (THC:CBD)
      • THC 0.00 mg*
      • CBD 200.00 mg*

    *THC below the limit of detection; <0.1mg/dose

    • Harmony: A perfect balance of THC and CBD that promotes well-being with subtle euphoric effects and mild cognitive side effects. Recommended for: patients with neuropathies, multiple sclerosis, cancer, IBS and chronic pain conditions.
      • 1:1 (THC:CBD)
      • THC 100.00 mg*
      • CBD 100.00 mg*

    No Additives or Fillers

    *Total content per package.

    • Awake: A 20:1 THC to CBD ratio appropriate for daytime treatment that provides a euphoric, uplifting effect with moderate cognitive side effects. Recommended for: Treatment of moderate to severe pain, multiple sclerosis, ALS, HIV/AIDS and IBS.
      • 20:1 (THC:CBD)
      • THC 190.48 mg*
      • CBD 9.52 mg*

    No Additives or Fillers

    *Total content per package.

    • Calm: A 50:1 THC to CBD ratio with subtle euphoric effects and notable cognitive side effects to help manage more severe symptoms. Recommended for: more severe symptoms associated with multiple sclerosis, ALS, HIV/AIDS, cancer and other chronic pain conditions.
      • 50:1 (THC:CBD)
      • THC 196.08 mg*
      • CBD 3.92 mg*

    No Additives or Fillers

    *Total content per package.

    • Sleep: A 100:1 THC to CBD ratio that provides a relaxing and sedative effect with higher cognitive side effects and better suited for nighttime use. Recommended for: Treatment of pain conditions and patients with multiple sclerosis, ALS, HIV/AIDS and cancer.
      • 100:1 (THC:CBD)
      • THC 198.02 mg*
      • CBD 1.98 mg*

    No Additives or Fillers

    *Total content per package.

     

    Each of these five formulations come in two different consumption methods:

    1.) Vape pens for inhaled administration

    2.) Drops for oral administration.

    Find out more about MedMen and their product offerings here.

     

    Etain

    Etain offers four different THC to CBD ratios for their product line:

    • Dolce: A high-CBD medical marijuana product. Dolce is formulated to provide a subtle euphoric effect in patients while concentrating on the calming effects of CBD. Dolce is formulated primarily from CBD with trace amounts of THC, and is intended for use by patients suffering from symptoms related to epilepsy, Huntington’s disease, or Parkinson’s disease.

         Dolce is available at their dispensaries as:

      • Capsules (pills) for oral use
      • Tinctures (oil) for sublingual (under the tongue) use
      • Oral spray formulated with a fresh mint taste
      • Vaporizers for inhaled use
    • Mezzo: A 2 CBD to 1 THC medical marijuana product. It’s formulated to lessen THC’s euphoric effects with CBD’s calming effects. Mezzo is intended for patients suffering from symptoms related to multiple sclerosis (MS), cancer, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), neuropathies, spinal cord damage, epilepsy, Huntington’s disease, or Parkinson’s disease.

         Mezzo is available at their dispensaries as:

      • Capsules (pills) for oral use
      • Tinctures (oil) for sublingual (under the tongue) use
    • Balance: An equal THC:CBD product. Balance provides a moderate euphoric effect accompanied by the calming effects of CBD. Balance is intended for patients suffering from symptoms related to Multiple Sclerosis, Cancer, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Neuropathies, Spinal Cord Damage, Epilepsy, Huntington’s Disease, or Parkinson’s Disease.

         Balance is available at their dispensaries as:

      • Capsules (pills) for oral use
      • Tinctures (oil) for sublingual (under the tongue) use
      • Oral spray formulated with a fresh mint taste
      • Vaporizers for inhaled use
    • Forte: This high-THC product provides a strong euphoric effect in patients. Forte is formulated primarily from THC with trace amounts of CBD and is intended for patients suffering from symptoms related to ALS, HIV/AIDS, Parkinson’s, neuropathies, spinal cord damage, and cancer. Recommended for those with experience taking cannabis.

         Forte is available at their dispensaries as:

      • Capsules (pills) for oral use
      • Tinctures (oil) for sublingual (under the tongue) use
      • Oral spray formulated with a fresh mint taste
      • Vaporizers for inhaled use

    Discover more about Etain’s line of cannabis products here.

     

    Vireo

    Vireo’s products come in five different general formulations of THC to CBD, with slightly different precise ratios for each administration method.

    Blue: Vireo Blue products are predominantly CBD, with a small component of THC.

    • Blue Oral Solution, 25mL Bottle

    THC: 7 mg/mL

    CBD : 42 mg/mL

    • Blue Oral Solution, 12.5mL Bottle

    THC: 7 mg/mL

    CBD : 42 mg/mL

    • Blue Capsules, 30 Capsules

    THC: 0.7 mg/capsule

    CBD : 4.3 mg/capsule

    • Blue Prefilled Vaporizer Cartridge, 0.5mL Cartridge

    THC: 36 mg/mL

    CBD : 214 mg/mL

    • Blue Bulk Oil for Vaporization, 1mL Vial

    THC: 72 mg/mL

    CBD : 428 mg/mL

    Green: Vireo Green products are balanced, with equal amounts of THC and CBD.

    • Green Oral Solution, 25mL Bottle

    THC: 25 mg/mL

    CBD : 25 mg/mL

    • Green Oral Solution, 12.5mL Bottle

    THC: 25 mg/mL

    CBD : 25 mg/mL

    • Green Capsules, 30 Capsules

    THC: 2.5 mg/capsule

    CBD : 2.5 mg/capsule

    • Green Prefilled Vaporizer Cartridge, 0.5mL Cartridge

    THC: 125 mg/cartridge

    CBD: 125 mg/cartridge

    • Green Bulk Oil for Vaporization, 1mL Vial

    THC: 250 mg/mL

    CBD : 250 mg/mL

    Indigo: Vireo Indigo products are predominantly CBD, with a small component of THC.

    • Indigo Oral Solution, 25mL Bottle

    THC: 2.5 mg/mL

    CBD :  47.5 mg/mL

    • Indigo Oral Solution, 12.5mL Bottle

    THC: 2.5 mg/mL

    CBD :  47.5 mg/mL

    • Indigo Capsules, 30 Capsules

    THC: 2.5 mg/capsule

    CBD :  47.5 mg/capsule

    Red: Vireo Red products are predominantly THC, with a small component of CBD.

    • Red Oral Solution, 25mL Bottle

    THC: 23.75 mg/mL

    CBD : 1.25 mg/mL

    • Red Oral Solution, 12.5mL Bottle

    THC: 23.75 mg/mL

    CBD : 1.25 mg/mL

    • Red Capsules, 30 Capsules

    THC: 4.75 mg/capsule

    CBD : 0.25 mg/capsule

    • Red Prefilled Vaporizer Cartridge, 0.5mL Cartridge

    THC: 237.5 mg/cartridge

    CBD : 12.5 mg/cartridge

    • Red Bulk Oil for Vaporization, 1mL Vial

    THC: 475 mg/mL

    CBD : 25 mg/mL

    Yellow: Vireo Yellow products are predominantly THC, with a small component of CBD. With all

    • Yellow Oral Solution, 25mL Bottle

    THC: 24 mg/mL

    CBD : 4 mg/mL

    • Yellow Oral Solution, 12.5mL Bottle

    THC: 24 mg/mL

    CBD : 4 mg/mL

    • Yellow Capsules, 30 Capsules

    THC: 4.3 mg/capsule

    CBD : 0.7 mg/capsule

    • Yellow Prefilled Vaporizer Cartridge, 0.5mL Cartridge

    THC: 214 mg/cartridge

    CBD : 36 mg/cartridge

    • Yellow Bulk Oil for Vaporization, 1mL Vial

    THC: 428 mg/mL

    CBD : 72 mg/mL

    Vaporizer Starter Pack: The vaporizer starter pack contains vaporizer cartridges from 3 different formulations, Green, Yellow and Red. Each formulation may have a different effect on your condition:

    • Vireo Green products are balanced, with equal amounts of THC and CBD.

    THC: 50 mg/cartridge

    CBD: 50 mg/cartridge

    • Vireo Yellow products are predominantly THC, with a small component of CBD.

    THC: 85.6 mg/cartridge

    CBD : 14.4 mg/cartridge

    • Vireo Red products are predominantly THC, with a small component of CBD.

    THC: 95 mg/cartridge

    CBD : 5 mg/cartridge

    Special discounts are offered to patients that require financial assistance. Listed prices are prior to any discount and subject to change. You can learn more about Vireo’s line of products here.

     

    Curaleaf

    Curaleaf 70% Vape Cartridge Hybrid 20:1 – 350mg

    The Curaleaf 70% Vape Cartridge Hybrid 20:1 is a vape pen cartridge filled with highly refined cannabis oil with natural terpenes. At 70% concentrate, this vape pen comes at the affordable price of $60. The Curaleaf 70% Vape Cartridge Hybrid 20:1 contains 350mg of active cannabinoids. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration, with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 70%
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: 5mg / inhalation
    CBD: 0.5mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Hybrid
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, Natural Terpenes, MCT Oil

    Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture 1:1 – 30mL

    The Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture is a high quality, lab-tested tincture that can be consumed under the tongue, added to beverages or food, or applied topically along with other all natural oils and lotions. This zesty lemon-flavored oil-based tincture offers a more pleasing administration experience for a high concentration solution containing 30mg active cannabinoids. Each bottle contains 30mL of cannabis oil and MCT oil with natural flavoring and terpenes. Onset typically takes effect within 15-40 minutes and lasts for 2-3 hours. The Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture is available in ratios of THC: CBD 20:1, 1:1, and 1:20. Every bottle includes a dosing pipet dropper for easy titration.

    Administration Form: Oral or Sublingual
    Ratio: 1:1
    THC: 2.5mg / 0.5mL
    CBD: 2.5mg / 0.5mL
    Unit Size: 30mL
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Flavors”

    Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture 1:20 – 30mL

    The Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture is a high quality, lab-tested tincture that can be consumed under the tongue, added to beverages or food, or applied topically along with other all natural oils and lotions. This zesty lemon-flavored oil-based tincture offers a more pleasing administration experience for a high concentration solution containing 30mg active cannabinoids. Each bottle contains 30mL of cannabis oil and MCT oil with natural flavoring and terpenes. Onset typically takes effect within 15-40 minutes and lasts for 2-3 hours. The Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture is available in ratios of THC: CBD 20:1, 1:1, and 1:20. Every bottle includes a dosing pipet dropper for easy titration.

    Administration Form: Oral or Sublingual
    Ratio: 1:20
    THC: .25mg / 0.5mL
    CBD: 5mg / 0.5mL
    Unit Size: 30mL
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Flavors

    Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture 20:1 – 30mL

    The Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture is a high quality, lab-tested tincture that can be consumed under the tongue, added to beverages or food, or applied topically along with other all natural oils and lotions. This zesty lemon-flavored oil-based tincture offers a more pleasing administration experience for a high concentration solution containing 30mg active cannabinoids. Each bottle contains 30mL of cannabis oil and MCT oil with natural flavoring and terpenes. Onset typically takes effect within 15-40 minutes and lasts for 2-3 hours. The Curaleaf Lemon-Flavored Tincture is available in ratios of THC: CBD 20:1, 1:1, and 1:20. Every bottle includes a dosing pipet dropper for easy titration.

    Administration Form: Oral or Sublingual
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: 5mg / 0.5mL
    CBD: 0.25 mg / 0.5mL
    Unit Size: 30mL
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Flavors

    Curaleaf Mint-Flavored Micro-Tablets 1:20

    These mint-flavored micro-tablets are a refreshing new form of medicine. Each micro-tablet contains 5mg of active cannabinoids. Oral administration is a slower-acting method because the active cannabinoids must pass through the digestive system before entering the bloodstream. Pharmacological effects occur in 30-90 minutes, lasting for 2-3 hours.

    Administration Form: Sublingual/Oral
    Ratio: 1:20
    THC: 0.25mg / tablet
    CBD: 5mg / inhalation
    Unit Size: 30 tablets
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, PVP, Sorbitol, Titanium Dioxide, Menthol, Magnesium Stearate, Natural Flavoring

    Curaleaf Mint-Flavored Micro-Tablets 20:1

    These mint-flavored micro-tablets are a refreshing new form of medicine. Each micro-tablet contains 5mg of active cannabinoids. Oral administration is a slower-acting method because the active cannabinoids must pass through the digestive system before entering the bloodstream. Pharmacological effects occur in 30-90 minutes, lasting for 2-3 hours.

    Administration Form: Oral or Sublingual
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: 5mg / 0.5mL
    CBD: 0.25mg / 0.5mL
    Unit Size: 30mL
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, Natural Terpenes, Excipients included: PVP, Sorbitol, Titanium Dioxide, Menthol, Magnesium Stearate, Natural Flavoring

    Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture 1:1 – 30mL

    The Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture is a versatile and easy-to-use form of medicine. This high quality, lab-tested tincture can be consumed under the tongue, added to beverages or food, or applied topically along with other all natural oils and lotions. This refreshing peppermint-flavored oil-based tincture offers a more pleasing administration experience for a high concentration solution containing 30mg active cannabinoids. Each bottle contains 30mL of cannabis oil and MCT oil with natural flavoring and terpenes. Onset typically takes effect within 15-40 minutes and lasts for 2-3 hours. The Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture is available in ratios of THC: CBD 20:1, 1:1, and 1:20. Every bottle includes a dosing pipet dropper for easy titration.

    Administration Form: Oral or Sublingual
    Ratio: 1:1
    THC: 2.5mg / 0.5mL
    CBD: 2.5mg / 0.5mL
    Unit Size: 30mL
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Flavors

    Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture 1:20 – 30mL

    The Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture is a versatile and easy-to-use form of medicine. This high quality, lab-tested tincture can be consumed under the tongue, added to beverages or food, or applied topically along with other all natural oils and lotions. This refreshing peppermint-flavored oil-based tincture offers a more pleasing administration experience for a high concentration solution containing 30mg active cannabinoids. Each bottle contains 30mL of cannabis oil and MCT oil with natural flavoring and terpenes. Onset typically takes effect within 15-40 minutes and lasts for 2-3 hours. The Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture is available in ratios of THC: CBD 20:1, 1:1, and 1:20. Every bottle includes a dosing pipet dropper for easy titration.

    Administration Form: Oral or Sublingual
    Ratio: 1:20
    THC: .25mg / 0.5mL
    CBD: 5mg / 0.5mL
    Unit Size: 30mL
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Flavors

    Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture 20:1 – 30mL

    The Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture is a versatile and easy-to-use form of medicine. This high quality, lab-tested tincture can be consumed under the tongue, added to beverages or food, or applied topically along with other all natural oils and lotions. This refreshing peppermint-flavored oil-based tincture offers a more pleasing administration experience for a high concentration solution containing 30mg active cannabinoids. Each bottle contains 30mL of cannabis oil and MCT oil with natural flavoring and terpenes. Onset typically takes effect within 15-40 minutes and lasts for 2-3 hours. The Curaleaf Peppermint-Flavored Tincture is available in ratios of THC: CBD 20:1, 1:1, and 1:20. Every bottle includes a dosing pipet dropper for easy titration.

    Administration Form: Oral or Sublingual
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: 5mg / 0.5mL
    CBD: 0.25mg / 0.5mL
    Unit Size: 30mL
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Flavor

    Curaleaf Premium 70% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Hybrid – 350mg

    The Curaleaf Premium 70% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Hybrid is a vape pen cartridge filled with highly refined cannabis oil with natural terpenes. At an affordable price of $60, the Curaleaf Premium 70% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Hybrid contains 350mg of active cannabinoids. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds and lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 70%
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: 5mg / inhalation
    CBD: 0.5mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Hybrid
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, Natural Terpenes

    Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 1:1 Hybrid – 400mg

    The Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 1:1 Hybrid is a vape pen cartridge filled with highly refined cannabis oil with natural terpenes. At the affordable price of $65, the Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 1:1 Hybrid contains 400mg of active cannabinoids. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 80%
    Ratio: 1:1
    THC: 2.5mg / inhalation
    CBD: 2.5mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Hybrid
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, Natural Terpenes

    Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Hybrid – 400mg

    The Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Hybrid is a vape pen cartridge filled with highly refined cannabis oil with natural terpenes. At the affordable price of $65, the Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Hybrid contains 400mg of active cannabinoids. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 80%
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: 5mg / inhalation
    CBD: 0.5mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Hybrid
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, Natural Terpenes

    Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Indica – 400mg

    The Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Indica is a vape pen cartridge filled with highly refined cannabis oil with natural terpenes. At the affordable price of $65, the Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Indica contains 400mg of active cannabinoids. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 80%
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: 5mg / inhalation
    CBD: 0.5mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Indica
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, Natural Terpenes

    Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Sativa – 400mg

    The Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Sativa is a vape pen cartridge filled with highly refined cannabis oil with natural terpenes. At the affordable price of $65, the Curaleaf Premium 80% Vape Cartridge 20:1 Sativa contains 400mg of active cannabinoids and is available in the THC: CBD ratios of 20:1. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 80%
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: 5mg / inhalation
    CBD: 0.5mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Sativa
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, Natural Terpenes

    Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 1:1 – 150mg 

    The Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 1:1 is a disposable vape pen filled with highly refined cannabis oil and a pharmaceutical-grade MCT oil excipient. At 30% concentrate, this vape pen comes at the affordable price of $25. The Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 1:1 contains 150mg of active cannabinoids. The pen is powered by a lithium battery for an estimated 150 standard (5-second long) inhalations. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 30%
    Ratio: 1:1
    THC: 0.5mg / inhalation
    CBD: 0.5mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Hybrid
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Terpenes

    Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 1:20 – 150mg

    The Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 1:20 is a disposable vape pen filled with highly refined cannabis oil and a pharmaceutical-grade MCT oil excipient. At 30% concentrate, this vape pen comes at the affordable price of $25. The Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 1:20 contains 150mg of active cannabinoids. The pen is powered by a lithium battery for an estimated 150 standard (5-second long) inhalations. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 30%
    Ratio: 1:20
    THC: 0.05 mg / inhalation
    CBD: 1 mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Hybrid
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Terpenes

    Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 20:1 – 150mg

    The Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 20:1 is a disposable vape pen filled with highly refined cannabis oil and a pharmaceutical-grade MCT oil excipient. At 30% concentrate, this vape pen comes at the affordable price of $25. The Curaleaf Slim Vape Pen 30% 20:1 contains 150mg of active cannabinoids. The pen is powered by a lithium battery for an estimated 150 standard (5-second long) inhalations. Inhalation is the fastest-acting method of administration with typical onset of effect within 90 seconds lasting for 2-3 hours. Vaporization delivers cannabinoids in a manner that can be accurately titrated for the right dose.

    Administration Form: Inhalation Vapor
    Concentration: 30%
    Ratio: 20:1
    THC: Contains 1mg / inhalation
    CBD: Contains 0.05mg / inhalation
    Cannabis Type: Hybrid
    Product Contains: Cannabis Oil, MCT Oil, Natural Terpenes

     

    The Botanist

    Etain Balance Powder 1:1
    Unknown Strain
    1:1 5mg THC/5mg CBD per 1/8th teaspoonful 60 doses
    $105 each

    Etain Forte Powder 20:1
    Unknown Strain
    20:1 THC 5mg to <.1mg per 1/8 teaspoonful 60 doses
    $75 each

    Etain Dolce Vape Cartridge 1:20
    Unknown Strain
    <.1mg THC and 2.33 MG CBD per inhalation 150 doses
    $135 each

    Etain Balance Vape Small 1:1
    Unknown Strain
    1:1 1.3 mg THC/1.3 mg CBD per inhalation 90 total doses
    $85 each

    Etain Balance Vape Large 1:1
    Unknown Strain
    1:1 1.3 mg THC/1.3mg CBD per inhalation 180 total doses
    $165 each

    Etain Dolce Spray 1:20
    Unknown Strain
    1:20 <1mg THC and 8mg CBD per 4 sprays 46 total doses
    $135 each

    Etain Balance Spray 1:1
    Unknown Strain
    1:1 5mg THC/5 g CBD per 2 sprays 50 total doses
    $105 each

    Etain Forte Spray 20:1
    Unknown Strain
    20:1 7mg THC and /0.1mg CBD per 3 sprays 50 total doses
    $105 each

    Etain Dolce Tincture 1:20
    Unknown Strain
    1:20 <1mg THC/10mg CBD per 10 drops 35 total doses
    $110 each

    Etain Mezzo Tincture 1:2
    Unknown Strain
    1:2 5mg THC/10mg CBD per 5 drops 60 total doses
    $150 each

    Etain Balance Tincture 1:1
    Unknown Strain
    1:1 5MG THC/5MG CBD per 5 drops 46 total doses
    $165 each

    Etain Forte Tincture 20:1
    Unknown Strain
    20:1 6.5mg THC/<0.1mg CBD per drop 75 total doses
    $165 each

    PharmaCann Blue Capsules 20:1
    Unknown Strain
    20:1 5mg THC/<.5mg CBD per capsule 20/60 total doses
    $105 pack of 60

    PharmaCann Green Capsules 1:1
    Unknown Strain
    1:1 5mg THC/5mg CBD per capsule 20/60 total doses
    $165 pack of 60

    PharmaCann Blue Vape Hybrid 20:1
    Unknown Strain
    20:1 8mg THC/<.5mg CBD per inhalation 50 total doses
    $72 each

    PharmaCann Blue Vape Sativa 20:1
    Unknown Strain
    20:1 8mg THC/<.5mg CBD per inhalation 50 total doses
    $72 each

    PharmaCann Blue Vape Indica 20:1
    Unknown Strain
    20:1 8MG THC/<.5MG CBD per inhalation 50 total doses
    $72 each

    You can view The Botanist’s full line of products here.

    PharmaCannis

    Blue 20:1 Hybrid Vape
    from PharmaCann
    $80 0.5/ML

    Blue 20:1 Sativa Vape
    from PharmaCann
    $80 0.5/ML

    Blue 20:1 Indica Vape
    from PharmaCann
    $80 0.5/ML

    Aqua 2:1 Vape
    from PharmaCann
    $80 0.5/ML

    Green 1:1 Vape
    from PharmaCann
    $80 0.5/ML

    Yellow 1:20 Vape
    from PharmaCann
    $80 1/ML

    Blue 20:1 Capsule Extra Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $175 60/CT

    Blue 20:1 Capsule Extra Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $65 20/CT

    Blue 20:1 Capsule Regular Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $105 60/CT

    Blue 20:1 Capsule Regular Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $40 20/CT

    Green 1:1 Capsule Extra Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $295 60/CT

    Green 1:1 Capsule Extra Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $110 20/CT

    Green 1:1 Capsule Regular Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $165 60/CT

    Green 1:1 Capsule Regular Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $60 20/CT

    Yellow 1:15 Capsule Extra Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $225 20/CT

    Yellow 1:15 Capsule Regular Strength
    from PharmaCann
    $125 20/CT

    Blue 20:1 Oral Solution
    from PharmaCann
    $85 30/ML

    Blue 20:1 Tincture
    from PharmaCann
    $45 30/ML

    Green 1:1 Oral Solution
    from PharmaCann
    $85 30/ML

    Yellow 1:15 Oral Solution
    from PharmaCann
    $150 30/ML

    You can view the full line of PharmaCannis’s products here.

  • Dos & Don’ts of Cannabis Storage: How to Keep Your Products Fresh

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    It’s Friday so you purchase some quality flower to help relax. But you unwind too much and leave the jar open over the weekend, only to find stale, flavorless flower come Monday. Maybe you store a top-shelf cartridge in your pocket, forget it’s there, and break it when you sit. Or you leave a piece of chocolate in its foil wrapper where it melts from sun exposure.

     

    While stale bud, leaky cartridges and melted chocolate aren’t the end of the world, it’s really annoying to waste your hard-earned money at your local dispensary or on cannabis delivery. You want the most out of your investment.

     

    You may not realize this, but proper cannabis storage can keep your products fresh, potent and tasty. They, like fresh produce, are also susceptible to degradation. Taking a couple of simple precautionary steps will ensure your edibles, flower, pre-rolls, concentrates, vape carts, tinctures and topicals stay fresh and effective ‘til the end!

     

    Here we’ll give you some tips on how to get the most out of all your cannabis products. In the end, it’s better for your bank account and body.

     

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    What Happens to Cannabis When Improperly Stored

     

    Natural forces can really do a number on cannabis quickly. Beyond the physical alterations, factors like heat, air, and UV rays can actually lead to cellular changes that modify potency and effects.

     

    Cannabinoids, the vast chemical compounds found in cannabis like THC and CBD, can synthesize into other forms. Many cannabinoids are stored as acids, which aren’t “bioavailable” without heat. Cannabinoids like CBC (Cannabichromere) and CBG (Cannabigerol), which we don’t know much about, are synthesized from their acidic versions (CBCA and CBGA) when they come into contact with heat.

     

    One of the most consequential examples of cannabinoid synthesization is THC, the cannabinoid that makes us feel high. THC becomes bioavailable when THCA, a non-psychoactive cannabinoid, is exposed to heat. But that’s not the final act. When exposed to light and air, cannabis is synthesized into CBN, a cannabinoid known for making you very sleepy.

     

    Synthesizing THC to CBN isn’t necessarily a bad thing; some may even benefit from CBN. If you deal with sleep disorders or pain due to inflammation, CBN’s sedating and anti-inflammatory properties could do the trick. Just be aware that, typically, the higher the CBN level, the lower the THC and psychoactive effects.

     

    Yet if you buy cannabis with a certain THC level and want to keep it that way, storing the product properly will help preserve its potency, texture, flavors and effects. Generally, the most important natural forces to consider are light, temperature, air, and moisture. Improper levels of any of these can lead to changes in taste, potency, safety and, as mentioned, even cannabinoids.

     

    Light

    Failing to stash a strain properly can alter its effects and potency. UV rays, specifically UVA and UVB, are undoubtedly powerful. UVB can break down THC, which can lead to a drop in potency. Protecting your flower from this demise is as simple as buying a couple of UV-protected jars and storing them in a dark, cool place when not in use.

     

    Temperature

    Cannabis should be stored somewhere relatively cool (60°-70°F) and dry. Heat and moisture can produce mold, which can be very dangerous to inhale.

     

    But it can’t be too cold! Cannabis, especially flower, should never be placed in the fridge or freezer. These frigid temperatures will cause the trichomes, those little hairs that make buds look frosty, to separate. Losing trichomes means losing important cannabinoids and flavors.

     

    Air

    In general, cured and processed cannabis should be exposed to as little oxygen as possible. Too much O2 can cause rapid cannabinoid deterioration. As we mentioned, oxygen is responsible for synthesizing THC to CBN. Oxidation will produce a less potent “high” than cannabis products kept in airtight containers. Those UV protective jars above are great because they have an airtight seal and block harmful rays.

     

    Moisture

    Too little humidity can lead to crunchy, unappealing cannabis that lacks flavor and potency. Sounds gross, right? On the other hand, too much dampness and lack of airflow can create a breeding ground for mold and bacteria.

     

    And as if that isn’t enough, too much humidity and stale air can really ruin the flavor of cannabis by introducing too much ammonia to the chemical equation. Neither is great, though there are easy ways to regulate moisture in your cannabis jars, pre-rolls, and edibles so you have no excuse! Simply buy freshness packets to store in the jar/pack/pouch to help regulate moisture, avoid mold and flavor degradation.

     

    Proper Cannabis Storage by Product Type

     

    Edibles

    Nowadays, we have cannabis-infused versions of just about everything: cold brew coffee, truffles, dried fruit, potato chips, granola–the combinations are virtually endless. Because of this, each edible type comes with its own shelf life and storage needs. On top of that, many come with more than one dose, so proper cannabis storage is necessary if you want to maintain freshness until the next dose.

     

    The number one rule when it comes to edibles: pay attention to the packaging. With such variety their needs vary, so check for shelf life info like sell-by/expiration dates, refrigeration instructions and how long a product will last after opening. If you can’t find any of these details, ask your budtender or contact the brand for advice.

     

    If you don’t spread infused butter or olive oil on your daily toast, stow in the freezer instead of the frig. Just be sure to use the rest in six months or risk it going rotten.

     

    Refrigerate drinks, candy bars and baked sweets unless consumed in one sitting. Don’t like them ice-cold? Let chocolates, cookies, cakes and krispy treats sit out for five minutes to reach room temperature or risk cold, hurt teeth. Unlike baked goods, most chocolate bars don’t come in resealable packaging, so also put them in an airtight sandwich bag to prolong shelf life.

     

    More popular infused snacks like chips and popcorn already come in resealable bags; those that don’t, place in an appropriately sized ziplock bag. Regardless of the packaging, keep them anywhere it’s not very hot or cold since they don’t require refrigeration.

     

    As for gummies, most are also already packaged in reclosable bags or child-proof plastic bottles. Refrigeration won’t do any harm, though you’ll do more chewing, so put them in a cool, shady place like a drawer or cabinet.

     

    Flower & Pre-Rolls

    We can’t overstate the difference proper storage can make on cannabis flower and pre-rolls. Flower easily deteriorates when exposed to oxygen, humidity and UV rays that can lead to lackluster flavor and effectiveness.

     

    If you left a fresh nug or joint out on the counter, it wouldn’t be worth consuming within two weeks. But with the proper cannabis storage techniques, flower and pre-rolls can last up to six months or longer! That’s a huge difference in shelf life for very little effort.

     

    First, let’s discuss the best containers for storing cannabis flower. Here’s a little-known fact: the static electricity in plastic bags can actually make marijuana less potent by attracting the trichomes away from the buds and to the walls of the plastic bag. These trichomes are full of cannabinoids and terpenes, both essential to the potency and flavor. If plastic bags are part of your current storage technique, now’s the time to invest in some UV-blocking glass jars.

     

    Now let’s talk temperature. Proper conditions will ensure your cannabis doesn’t dry out or grow yucky organisms like mold and bacteria. These gross critters thrive above 77°F, so always stash your bud in a cooler environment and away from direct sunlight, preferably 60°F to 75°F. This can be as simple as keeping a jar or pre-roll pack/tube in a desk drawer in a shaded part of your home. And if you want to be extra cautious about moisture levels (and you should), invest in some freshness packs to extend their shelf life.

     

    But, whatever you do, don’t store your cannabis flower or joints in the fridge or freezer. While a very short stay in either isn’t necessarily bad, storing flower in very low temperatures for an extended time can cause the trichomes to fall right off.

     

    Concentrates

    Concentrates have taken the cannabis world by storm. Similar to edibles, there’s a huge variety available made using different extraction processes, resulting in distinct textures and effects like sugar, shatter, budder, resin, and crumble.

     

    Unlike flower, these concentrates offer more potent effects, a cleaner high, and arguably more complex taste. However, improper storage can be detrimental to these positive characteristics.

     

    Concentrates are one of the easier products to preserve, lasting three to six months or longer when properly stored. Concentrates like sauce, butter, and crumble typically come in thick glass jars while others like shatter are packaged in small plastic cases (like SD cards) or paper envelopes with the product wrapped in parchment paper. Regardless of their packaging, don’t leave them exposed to the air when not in use.

     

    If you want short-term storage and transportation, purchase an airtight silicone container to keep your preferred concentrate(s) free of debris, deterioration, and harmful UV rays.

     

    Vape Cartridges

    Proper storage is a matter of function as well as preservation. Vape carts should also be placed in a cool, dark locale to preserve potency and flavor. Beyond that, tossing one around haphazardly or storing it horizontally (unless in the manufacturer’s case) can lead to annoying mishaps like leaking and clogging.

     

    Unfortunately, most cartridges are made from plastic and thus relatively easy to break; the components are so small it isn’t hard to get a clog. And when you pay $50-$60 for a top-shelf one, being careless with care can really hurt your wallet.

     

    Keep in mind that pyrex and metal cartridges are less likely to break since the material’s stronger. Whenever your battery pen isn’t in use, unscrew the cartridge to avoid any unnecessary heat. Then store it upright with the mouthpiece facing up; keeping the oil down by the wick won’t cause clogging near the mouthpiece. Plus, you won’t have to wait for the oil to flow back down towards the heating element. Want portability? Invest in a vaporizer that comes with a padded carrying case.

     

    Here’s an extra tip for clogged cartridges (they’re more common than you think): many top-shelf brands use more natural ingredients like honey in their concentrates. This can cause the oil’s viscosity to fluctuate, sometimes resulting in jamming. But before you give up on a vape oil cartridge try thinning the oil with a little heat using these two methods. Take small, rapid puffs while plugged into the battery to get the heating element fired up or simply roll the cartridge between your hands quickly to create friction. Now you’re heatin’ up!

     

    Tinctures

    If this was a competition, tinctures and topicals would be tied for easiest cannabis storage. Generally, tinctures are a supremely underrated form of consumption. Not only are they a very discrete non-smoking option that can be added to nearly any food or drink, they have a two or three-year shelf life if stored right!

     

    That might sound crazy, but tinctures are incredibly stable due to the alcohol extraction method most commonly used to make them. So, as you might guess, tincture storage is pretty simple. Whether it’s olive oil, vegetable glycerin or something else, it’ll preserve easily. All you need is one of those UV-protected bottles or jars kept in a cool, dark place. And as if that isn’t easy enough, virtually all tinctures already come in UV-protected packaging.

     

    Topicals

    Storing topicals is pretty much a no-brainer. These can easily have a shelf life of one to two years if stowed properly — since storing topicals is so easy, you shouldn’t have any problems.

     

    Whether an oil, lotion, salve, spray, balm, or cream, they’re all made to be stored in a bathroom or medicine cabinet like the rest of your ointments and other medications. That means the materials used to emulsify and mix into topicals are, for the most part, completely shelf stable. And just like tinctures, virtually all topicals come in UV-protected and airtight packaging.

     

    Still, the normal rules of cannabis storage still apply. Keep your topicals in a cool, dark place; don’t let them sit in the car during a hot summer day or in the freezer when the AC is on the fritz. Generally speaking, a bathroom or bedside drawer are great spots to store.

     

    Recommended Cannabis Products with Storage in Mind

     

    Sadly, when it comes to packaging, not all brands are created equal. Some may look very visually pleasing, but just doesn’t offer the level of protection needed to keep what’s inside fresh. Here are some concentrates, carts, flower, pre-rolls, and edibles that are just as potent as they are protected. 

     

    Concentrates

    Look for concentrates that come in small and sealable glass jars or syringes rather than just parchment paper and a Ziplock bag. Both Heavy Hitters and Alpine Vapor make some pretty cool small syringes filled cannabis distillate and oil, respectively. These can be easily be stored upright and will limit the concentrate’s exposure to unnecessary air.

     

    Vape Cartridges

    Invest in one that comes with a nice, padded carrying case like this one from AbsoluteXtracts. For a disposable vape option, try a dosist pen. While these pens are made of recycled plastic, they’re incredibly well made and aren’t likely to leak or break. Why? The entire cartridge, except a small window to gauge the level of oil, is encased in a strong plastic shell.

     

    Flower & Pre-Rolls

    When it comes to flower and pre-rolls, invest in brands that package their products safely and correctly to maximize shelf life. Flow Kana packages their flower in UV-protected, amber glass jars. Ganja Gold houses their individual flower/wax/kief tarantula pre-rolls in sturdy, airtight plastic doob tubes. THC Design shrink wraps their Classic J’s tins containing six joints, each with its own molded placeholder, covered by a Boveda humidity pack and thin paper sheet.

     

    Edibles

    Most infused foods, unfortunately, aren’t made with storage in mind, especially those that come with multiple doses like a chocolate bar or baked good. If you’re like me and often find yourself with more, there are a few options.

     

    One option: buy edibles with resealable packaging. Korova stores all of their bars and cookies in tricky-to-open, UV-protected, resealable plastic pouches. If dividing one is too much trouble or sweets aren’t for you, try Milo Confections single serving mints. They provide the exact dose you want and fit in your pocket or purse. Just pop one or two out of the tin whenever you need relief!

     

    Do yourself a favor and stash your cannabis where it’ll keep fresh! It’ll last longer, keep its flavor and potency, and remain free of mold and other harmful bacteria. When it really comes down to it, cannabis storage is as simple as keeping a UV-protected jar or ziplock bag in a cool, dark drawer. Sounds easy enough, right?

     

    If you’re curious about the best way to store your favorite or new product, consult Nugg’s cannabis concierge service. Our team of experts can give you the most up-to-date info on how to seal your stash, maximizing flavor and potency for weeks to come.

  • Check Out Our First-Ever Nugg x PopCultivate Cannabis Brunch!

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    Last Saturday we partnered with PopCultivate to produce our first-ever cannabis infused brunch at NuggHQ in sunny Marina Del Rey.

     

    We were joined by fifty eclectic guests and three amazing sponsors Ganja Gold, Tinley Beverage Company, and Papa & Barkley to create an intimate, educational, and exciting full-cannabis experience.

     

    Didn’t make it? Don’t fret. Live vicariously through the recap video and pictures below!

     

     

    Be sure to join our newsletter, if you haven’t already, to learn about the next Nugg x PopCultivate brunch and future cannabis events.

     

    Nugg PopCultivate

     

  • Let’s Talk About Cannabis and Anxiety

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    Ever had a “bad trip” on cannabis? Perhaps you smoked too much or tried edibles for the first time and weren’t prepared for the effects? It’s well known that overly-strong cannabis doses can cause panic and anxiety. So people often scratch their heads and laugh when they find out doctors recommend cannabis to treat anxiety disorder. But doesn’t it cause anxiety in the first place?

     

    It might be a cliched notion, but when confronted with two completely opposite points of view, the truth is almost always somewhere in between. When faced with one extreme accusing cannabis of causing psychosis, and another proclaiming it’s a remedy, it’s wise to take both points of view with a grain of salt.  

     

    Cannabis and anxiety is a complex topic that’s only beginning to move to the forefront of the legalization conversation. And, believe it or not, many cannabis users experience remarkable relief from anxiety disorders with cannabis. So how is this possible? Can cannabis really help treat an anxiety disorder? We’re only now beginning to see studies that show the cannabinoids’ true roles in our stress patterns and physiology.

     

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    What Is Anxiety?

     

    Anxiety is a normal response to stress. Literally, everyone experiences it from time to time. But sometimes anxiety becomes an ugly monster that takes over life. At this point, you might be diagnosed with one of the many different types of clinical anxiety disorders:

    • Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)  
    • Panic disorder
    • Panic attacks
    • Agoraphobia
    • Social anxiety disorder
    • Selective mutism
    • Separation anxiety
    • Phobias
    • Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
    • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

     

    That’s a lot of syllables and categories that don’t really tell us much about what anxiety is, or its physical causes.

     

    I Thought Anxiety Was All in My Head?

     

    Wrong. Anxiety is a physiological reaction to stress. Like all physiological reactions, it can be well-adapted to external circumstances or dysfunctionally adapted. When the reaction to stress is dysfunctional, a cascade of hormones are released into the body to wreak their havoc – and the aftermath ain’t pretty. The physical symptoms are:

    • Increased heart rate or palpitations
    • Choking sensation
    • Shaking
    • Sweating
    • Pain in your chest
    • Feeling hot or cold
    • Goosebumps
    • Numbness
    • Tingling
    • Nausea
    • Intestinal cramps
    • Fear of losing control, dying or a sudden sense of detachment from reality

     

    You can have one or all of these symptoms, which can vary widely. But all of them have one thing in common – they’re normal reactions to increased stress hormones.

     

    It’s Just the Way We Work

     

    There’s an evolutionary basis for these physical symptoms when exposed to stress. The most basic benefit? These physical reactions are intensely unpleasant, encouraging us to exit stressful situations that cause these symptoms. Even better, these unpleasant hormones give us the energy we need to escape a bad situation fast, increasing our chances of survival. Consider the following scenario:

     

    You dip your toe into a South American lake. It looks like a pleasant place for a swim. The water’s wonderful and relaxing, so you wade a little further in. Suddenly, you see it frothing as a bird flails to escape. A pool of blood mixes with the frothy water and you realize you’ve stepped into piranha territory.

     

    Would it be evolutionarily expedient to stay in the water? How about moseying out slowly as the school of killer fish rapidly descends on you for dessert? Of course not!

     

    Stress Is an Important Survival Tool

     

    The best survival reaction would be to run away from that lake so fast that you appaer to levitate. This is where anxiety comes in. It releases stress hormones that prepare your body for the intense burst of physical activity you need to survive, better known as “fight or flight.”

     

    This reaction is real, and it has a powerful effect on the human body. In fact, the physical effects can be so powerful that they can provide seemingly superhuman strength. These are the hormones that allow a 280lb man to lift a 3,000lb car off an accident victim. Or they might give a mother the strength to run into a burning building to rescue her child. If these hormones can do all this, they aren’t all bad, and they most definitely aren’t all in your head.

     

    Wearing Out the Button

     

    But what if these hormones are always being activated without the accompanying explosion of activity? Consider, if you will, another scenario:

     

    You’re in L.A. on the 405 at 11pm. You check your mirrors, signal, and switch lanes to exit. Suddenly you see a red Corvette screaming toward you at half the speed of light.  

     

    The same physiological response that saved your ancient ancestors from saber tooth tigers just allowed you to jerk your car back into the previous lane in time to avoid becoming protoplasm on the side of the road.

     

    All That Adrenaline and Nowhere to Go

     

    So, was the situation with the red corvette any less life-threatening than the piranhas? Heck no! The exact same stress response saved you twice. However, in the case of the piranhas, you just levitated through water at breakneck speed (not easy to do). In the case of the nut behind the wheel, you’re still sitting on your keister, likely suffering from heart palpitations and homicidal rage. What are you supposed to do with all that extra blood sugar and adrenaline?

     

    Depending on your current lifestyle and occupation, you could find yourself facing this type of fight or flight response several times a day. Any normal person who experiences this hormone response while forced to be immobile or calm will have a negative reaction (think of an encounter with an aggressive customer who might be threatening your life). These hormones aren’t meant to be circulating in great amounts while sitting still.

     

    So, there’s NOTHING to be embarrassed about if you suffer from anxiety. Almost everyone has experienced this phenomenon. And the ones that don’t probably actually do and just don’t know it.

     

    Your body is built to work this way. It’s the world that’s poorly adapted to our biology and changing so fast it’s hard to keep up on an evolutionary scale. Perhaps, centuries from now, our physiological responses will evolve to adapt more appropriately to these stressful situations that require small movements and calm. We might even call it the “react and relax” response.

     

    It’s a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World

     

    Meanwhile, we need to deal with the here and now. The world is nuts and it’s actually a testament to humanity’s resilience that we can survive here at all. Just because anxiety might become a diagnosed mental illness doesn’t mean it’s your fault, it’s all in your head, or a weakness. Just the opposite.

     

    The world we live in today is every bit as tough and stressful as it was when our ancestors lived here. We’re dealing with biological responses that are very poorly adapted to the stressful situations we regularly deal with. So, how do we cope?

     

    The Medical Approach

     

    Doctors have lots of handy little pills. They’ve got ones that make you larger, some that make you small, and others that mom gave you that don’t seem to do anything at all.

     

    Fortunately, some people really do benefit from medicines that help regulate our stress responses. Unfortunately, many others have a hard time getting past the unpleasant side effects. These can include:

    • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors: weight gain, insomnia and sexual problems.
    • Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors: high blood pressure, nausea, headaches and trouble sleeping.
    • Tricyclic Antidepressants: low blood pressure, blurry vision, dry mouth and constipation.
    • Benzodiazepines: addiction and risk of overdose.

     

    If you have trouble dealing with these side effects (it’s hard to believe some people don’t), don’t despair. There are other natural ways to combat the stress caused by our unnatural world.

     

    Cognitive Behavior Therapy

     

    Think of this as a way to rewire the brain – perhaps even give you a little adaptive evolutionary kick start. Basically, it involves teaching your brain entirely new thought patterns. For an oversimplified example, we can revisit our homicidal Corvette. Was he/she really trying to kill you, or just trying to get somewhere fast?

     

    We tend to think in a reactionary way to situations that causes a feedback loop and increases our anger and stress hormones. We might think, “that (insert expletive) tried to kill me!” This doesn’t help. It’s also probably not true. Instead, you’d replace the defensive thought with, “I’m in control of my car and forgive this person for their careless act.”

     

    This is a lot harder than it sounds. It requires an almost superhuman effort of self-control since we aren’t built to think that way. It’s also very worthwhile and life-affirming for many who find it improves other areas of life as they learn. Want to learn more about this proven therapeutic tool? Check out this page.

     

    Meditation

     

    This is another acquired skill that can help to reduce stress hormones and repair stress-induced damage. The best part about meditation is it can be used as long as time and circumstances allow. Learn more about meditation and its benefits here.

     

    Physical Activity

     

    Considering the root of the problem, fight or flight without the release of either, increasing physical activity, and sweating, as often as possible can help. This will help to use all of the extra glucose and adrenaline released into our systems.

     

    There are many ways to do this, but if it’s possible to time physical activity closely with stressful situations, you might experience more relief. For instance, if you have a fight with a loved one, you can take a walk around the block to “cool off.”

     

    Where Does Cannabis Fit In?

     

    Many people use cannabis to treat stress and anxiety, and use it very effectively. This is confusing to some scientists that don’t approach medicine in a functional way. It’s well-known that THC can sometimes give you the heebie-jeebies. So it doesn’t seem like cannabis is the ideal herb for anxiety of any kind.

     

    But THC isn’t the only compound in cannabis; and unlike the controlled environments in research studies, it’s usually taken with many other cannabinoids at the same time. Just like many medications produced by big pharma, THC alone can produce a very different effect than the whole plant from which it’s derived.

     

    Dose and Ratio Matter

     

    Cannabis is one of those herbs that can have opposite effects at different doses, and at different mixtures. Taking a little may make a person relaxed and happy while taking a lot can push a novice to borderline psychosis.  

     

    Some of the compounds in cannabis elevate anxiety, while others cause relaxation. The overall effect that a cannabis product has on you will depend on the ratio of each compound present, and your own physiological reactions. Discover more about them here.

     

    Bottom line: you’ll never know how a new strain or cannabis product will affect you until you try it. That’s why it’s so important to start small and work your dosage up if you’re among the majority who suffers from a little occasional anxiety. It may be tempting to overdo your cannabis dosage since it won’t kill you, but the difference between a great day and a horrific afternoon can a few milligrams of THC.

     

    How Do I Find the Best Cannabis for My Needs?

     

    That’s a very good question with an answer about as clear as mud. Clinical studies can provide a general idea of how compounds work on most, but not how they work on everyone. Clinical studies on single compounds won’t tell us what happens when they’re combined with others, either. And when the compounds are as magical and dynamic as they are in cannabis, experimental results can be positively confounding.

     

    Studies have shown that CBD acts as an antagonist to THC in CB1 receptors (the receptors that make us feel high). But a few others show less of this effect with CBD than previously thought. What’s more likely is that scientists have failed to take into account each person’s unique chemistry. The general consensus is that CBD does help with relaxation and perception of a more mellow high, and our fellow canna-connoisseurs tend to agree.

     

    So a good start would be finding a strain with some CBD as well as THC. You might want a 50/50 mix if you don’t want to feel much from the THC, or go with a lower CBD:THC ratio if you’re open to a little couch lock for the day. But this still leaves a lot of room for experimentation.

     

    Getting High Doesn’t Happen in a Vacuum

     

    Budtenders and enthusiasts everywhere generally agree that sativa provides a more cerebral high while indica gives us couch lock and munchies. This statement is as credible as an old wives’ tale. The truth is even more convoluted than our most experienced cannabis scientists will admit.

     

    We see studies that test how disconnected neurotransmitters absorb compounds in a Petri dish and show cannabinoids’ effects on rats and mice. We even see studies assessing whether administering Marinol can reduce cannabis self-administration in “cannabis dependent” individuals like methadone for “cannabis addicts.” (It’s okay to laugh at the silliness of this concept.)

     

    Remember, anyone can submit a scientific study to the community – even a paranoid Reagan-era mad scientist who thinks any pill is good idea if it’s got “Lilly” or “Abbott” stamped on it. Heaven forbid you take the actual substance in its natural form.

     

    Each one of these studies fails to take into account the most important variable – us! None of these chemical reactions takes place in a vacuum. They take place in our bodies where receptors are affected by what we eat, what we’re doing at the time, and how much dopamine and serotonin we already have in our systems – even what we were thinking about five minutes ago.

     

    How in the world would it be possible to completely narrow down the effects of a strain or specific compound in the midst of such chaos?

     

    Why Not Try Your Own Scientific Approach?

     

    The best way to figure out the right regimen for your personal well-being is to try several different types, strains, ratios and administration methods and keep track of how they make you feel. There’s something to be said for applying the scientific method to our own health and wellness routines. After all, even scientists have to admit that what works on a lab rat may have absolutely no bearing on humans.

     

    Even if you’re an extremely experienced user, you can benefit from this method. We often fall into certain habits or a rut with our medicine and lose great opportunities to improve results.

     

    Here are some questions to consider while experimenting. Does edible CBD have a more relaxing effect than smoked or vaped CBD? Does the ratio of CBD to THC affect your high? Do the other cannabinoids present, like terpenes, affect your overall feel? Prefer natural terpenes to artificial flavors? Edibles, inhalation, or both? Do you like to titrate your doses in tiny amounts or take larger doses one to three times daily?

     

    If you have questions or are unsure where to start, Nugg’s Cannabis Concierge service is here for you. Our team of experts will listen to your needs and concerns, and offer the most up-to-date product and industry info to make sure you have the best possible cannabis experience.